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All Journal Laa Maisyir Jurnal Ekonomi Islam SRIWIJAYA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS
Hasbiullah
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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The Model of Union Agriculture in the Perspective of Shari’a Economy to Improve the Prosperity of the Working Farmers Sutarman, Akmal; Wahid Haddade, Abdul; Hasbiullah
LAA MAISYIR: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol.11 No.1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/lamaisyir.v11i1.45932

Abstract

The issue of agricultural profit sharing is still on going and commonly found in Enrekang who have been adopting the model in Union Farming (mangjampang lessuna). This research aims at finding the union farming practice in the subdisctrict of Anggeraja through the perspective of Islamic economy. The method used is the Phenomenology with qualitative approach. The data is taken from both the working farmers and the farm owners. The result of the research indicates that the disparity in profit sharing found within the union farming practices has generated issues and deemed unfair by the farmers. Among the factors that caused the difference in this system are the funders or investors, farmers themselves, non- binding agreement and humanitarian considerations. Through the viewpoint of shari’a economy the practice of union farming has not fulfilled the pact of Muzara’ah and therefore another model called Mangjampang Lassuna Syariah (MLS) is proposed as fair profit sharing farming concept. A good faming practice should not only aim at making profits but also ensuring prosperity and fairness for both parties.
The Impact of Unemployment, Human Development Index and Internet Penetration on Income Inequality: Evidence from the Sulawesi Region, Indonesia Hasbiullah; Muhammad Febriansyah; Baso Iwang; Virginia Nuraulia Syah Rasyid
SRIWIJAYA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS SIJDEB, Vol. 9, No. 4, December 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/sijdeb.v9i4.337-350

Abstract

This study examines the impact of unemployment, the Human Development Index (HDI), and internet penetration on income inequality in six provinces of the Sulawesi region during 2019–2023. Inclusive development remains a central pillar of Indonesia’s strategy to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. Nevertheless, income inequality continues to pose serious challenges, particularly in Sulawesi, where several provinces record relatively high Gini ratios. Using panel data regression with a two-way fixed effects model, the results indicate that unemployment and HDI have negative but statistically insignificant effects on income inequality, while internet penetration is associated with a significant reduction in inequality. Jointly, the explanatory variables are statistically significant, suggesting that these factors collectively play an important role in shaping income inequality in the Sulawesi region. The findings highlight the importance of digital inclusion, alongside improvements in human development and labor market conditions, in fostering more balanced and inclusive regional economic growth in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Baso Iwang Muhammad Febriansyah Sutarman, Akmal Virginia Nuraulia Syah Rasyid Wahid Haddade, Abdul