Komala Sari, Dwi Rosella
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Uji Reliabilitas Keseimbangan Dinamis Dengan The Timed Up And Go Test Pada Lanjut Usia Dengan Osteoarthritis Lutut Komala Sari, Dwi Rosella
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 5 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i05.P13

Abstract

Latar belakang: Osteoarthritis (OA) lutut merupakan salah satu penyakit degeneratif yang menyerang lanjut usia (lansia). Penurunan kemampuan keseimbangan merupakan salah satu problematika pada penderita OA lutut, baik keseimbangan statis maupun dinamis. Keseimbangan dinamis salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh nyeri yang merupakan salah satu faktor meningkatkan resiko jatuh. Evaluasi keseimbangan dinamis sangat penting untuk mencegah resiko jatuh pada pasien dengan menggunakan the Timed Up and Go Test. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui reliabilitas Timed Up and Go Test dalam hal test retest dan inter rater sebagai alat ukur untuk keseimbangan dinamis pada lansia dengan OA lutut. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observational study dengan pendekatan methodological research. Penelitian ini melibatkan 58 responden yang diambil secara purposive sampling dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil: Test retest atau intra rater reliability dan inter rater reliability memiliki ICC 0.982 dan 0.995 (excellent). Test retest memiliki ?=0.991 (excellent), p<0.001, dan r=0.962 (korelasi sangat kuat). Sedangkan inter rater reliability didapatkan ?=0.997 (excellent), p<0.001, dan r=0.990 (korelasi sangat kuat). Kesimpulan: Timed Up and Go test merupakan alat ukur keseimbangan dinamis yang reliabel dalam hal test test retest dan inter rater reliability serta direkomendasikan untuk lansia dengan Osteoarthritis lutut. Kata kunci : reliabilitas, timed up and go test, osteoarthritis lutut.
PENGARUH STATIC CYCLE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN ENDURANCE DAN KEKUATAN OTOT QUADRICEPS PADA PASIEN KANKER TESTIS Ratu Rania; Komala Sari, Dwi Rosella
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2023): : JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v16i2.41786

Abstract

Testicular cancer is the most common type of cancer in young adult men. Testicular cancer is a malignant disease that originates from testicular cells. The highest incidence rates of testicular cancer are in Europe, America, and Australia, while the lowest rates are in Asia and Africa. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of the static cycle on endurance and quadriceps muscle strength in cases of testicular cancer. The research was carried out as a single case study with a pre and post test research design, namely comparing assessments before and after being given physiotherapy intervention. The research was carried out by providing physiotherapy interventions and a home program which will be evaluated every week for 1 month using the intervention and 1 month without intervention. The results showed that there were increases and decreases in the first to eighth evaluations. The decrease in evaluation occurred because the patient was undergoing chemotherapy. Chemotherapy can cause reductions in muscle mass and strength and tends to cause unfavorable changes. However, for 1 month at home without intervention, the patient was given a home program in the form of wall squat exercises, straight leg raises exercise, step ups exercise and breathing exercise, there was an increase in muscle strength and endurance.