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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Jurnal ENMAP
Husna, Isnaini Nur
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Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Genuk Tanggap Bencana (Gentana): Disaster Partisipatory WebGIS dalam Mewujudkan Smart Partisipatory Urban Resilience Kecamatan Genuk Fadillah, Ma'ruf Arief; Husna, Isnaini Nur
Jurnal ENMAP Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): September, Jurnal ENMAP
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/enmap.v4i2.66526

Abstract

Kecamatan Genuk merupakan Bagian Wilayah Kota (BWK) IV yang memiliki kerentanan tinggi terhadap bencana, khususnya bencana banjir rob dan land subsidence. Salah satu upaya efektif yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengoptimalkan penanggulangan dan mitigasi kebencanaan adalah optimalisasi teknologi website berbasis Geographic Information System (GIS) melalui pembuatan WebGIS Genuk Tanggap Bencana (Gentana). WebGIS Gentana menjadi salah satu upaya penanggulangan bencana berbasis partisipatif untuk dapat membantu meminimalisasir dampak terjadinya bencana. Desain WebGIS Gentana terdiri dari 2 fitur utama yakni information feature dan partisipatory feature. Information feature berfungsi sebagai wadah informasi kebencanaan kepada masyarakat melalui berbagai informasi spasial dan non-sapasial dengan harapan dapat membantu edukasi bencana kepada masyarakat. Sementara partisipatory feature merupakan fitur yang mewadahi masyarakat dalam partisipasi penanggulangan masalah kebencanaan dengan harapan dapat mengoptimalkan peran masyarakat dalam pembangunan Bersama stakeholders lainnya seperti pemerintah dan lembaga. 1.   Hasil uji usability dilakukan pada 14 sampel user dengan nilai rata-rata uji sebesar 4,2 dari 5 yang menunjukkan bahwa WebGIS Gentana sudah dikategorikan sangat baik. Sementara tingkat kepuasan pengguna mencapai 4,8 dari nilai total 5.
The Role of Non-Agricultural Rural Activities in the Transformation of Rural Areas in Kediri Regency Husna, Isnaini Nur
The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Vol 8, No 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijpd.8.2.%p

Abstract

Rural-to-urban transformation is marked by increasing population movement and a shift from agricultural to non-agricultural sectors. This transformation reflects the impact of urbanization on rural areas, resulting in economic diversification and job pluralism. Non-agricultural rural activities provide alternative income sources, especially for households with limited or no agricultural land, contributing to labor absorption, economic growth, and poverty reduction. Kediri Regency in East Java exemplifies this phenomenon, with 29 villages reclassified as urban according to the Central Bureau of Statistics Regulation No. 37 of 2010. This study aims to analyze non-agricultural rural activities in the context of rural transformation in Kediri Regency. It examines external and internal driving factors as well as the outcomes of such activities. A quantitative approach was used, including descriptive statistical analysis and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). A scoring method identified the most influential drivers and outcomes. The study used multistage sampling—area and snowball techniques—focusing on non-agricultural households in three villages: Bringin, Gempolan, and Petok, each with varying proximity to primary and secondary cities. Findings show that proximity to urban centers is the main external driver in Bringin, while physical capital dominates in Gempolan and Petok. Internally, innovation drives non-agricultural activities in Bringin and Petok, whereas access to credit is more influential in Gempolan. Income improvement is the most reported outcome across all villages. The research concludes with policy recommendations to support rural development programs aligned with the most significant influencing factors, fostering diversification and sustainable rural transformation.
Co-Authors Fadillah, Ma'ruf Arief