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All Journal PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM MASALIQ: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sains Tadulako Master Law Journal
Idham Chalid
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Religion Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PENGADAAN BARANG DAN JASA BANTUAN SOSIAL DALAM PENANGANAN COVID-19 (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor: 29/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN.Jkt.Pst) Idham Chalid
PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 11 No 2 (2023): PERAHU (Penerangan Hukum) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Kapuas

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Abstract

Corruption that occurs in the procurement of goods and services (PBJ) is included in the category of extraordinary crimes, not only can harm state finances but also violates the law, social and economic rights of the wider community. A more comprehensive handling of the various problems of criminal acts of corruption in social assistance PBJ is needed in handling Covid-19. This is the background for the authors to conduct research with a normative legal research approach. Conduct analysis related to the implementation of PBJ in relation to laws and regulations as well as the opinions of legal experts. This is very important, in order to be able to describe the various causes of criminal acts of corruption and efforts to prevent them. In the author's note regarding the factors causing the criminal act of corruption in PBJ social assistance in handling Covid-19 as in the case of Decision Number: 29/Pid.Sus-Tpk/2021/Pn.Jkt.Pst, there are two (2) important things: subjective factors and objective. Subjective factors, related to weak personal integrity, because of the urge to fulfill the need for "self-actualization" so that you always exist as state officials and politicians who succeed by violating the law. Objective factors, related to the PBJ implementation system that has not run well, PBJ that is not open and transparent, PBJ implementation procedures that are not in accordance with the rules, internal supervision of APIP which is still weak and the influence of political relations in PBJ. Of course, efforts to prevent criminal acts of corruption are needed which are more optimal so that criminal acts of corruption do not happen again. Maximizing the increase in personal integrity and anti-corruption culture in the implementation of PBJ and improving the PBJ implementation system in preventing criminal acts of corruption by maximizing the role of related parties in the PBJ system. Apart from that, the maximum role of the Corruption Eradication Commission and the PK National Team is also needed in supporting the improvement of the PBJ implementation system which is better and cleaner from collusion, corruption and nepotism (KKN).
ANALISIS YURIDIS TAFSIR KONSTITUSIONALITAS TERHADAP FRASE ORGANISASI ADVOKAT DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 18 TAHUN 2003 Sofyan Joesoef; Idham Chalid; Jalaludin
TADULAKO MASTER LAW JOURNAL Vol 8 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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The purpose of this research is to find out the Constitutional Court's decision on the constitutionality interpretation of the phrase "Advocate Organization" in Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates which is authoritative in nature as a juridical basis, and the method used is to carry out research which is of a Normative Juridical nature using legal, case (decision), historical and conceptual approaches. Types of legal materials come from primary and secondary legal materials, which are collected by means of literature searches/studies. The analysis technique uses a descriptive analytical method which in the process of drawing conclusions is carried out using deductive logic. The results of this research provide the conclusion that constitutionally the definition given is that the only forum for the Advocate profession as intended in the Law on Advocates is the only forum for the Advocate profession which has the authority to carry out special education for the Advocate profession [Article 2 paragraph (1)], examination of prospective Advocates [Article 3 paragraph (1) letter f], appointment of Advocates [Article 2 paragraph (2)], creating a code of ethics [Article 26 paragraph (1)], forming an Honorary Council [Article 27 paragraph (1)], forming The Supervisory Commission [Article 13 paragraph (1)], carries out supervision [Article 12 paragraph (1)], and dismisses advocates [Article 9 paragraph (1), Law on Advocates]. The constitutional interpretation given by the Constitutional Court is authoritative and must be used as a juridical basis which is coercive and binding.
Penerapan Sistem Tata Kerja Maintenance dengan Peninjauan Ulang Equipment Criticality Assessment (ECA), Failure Mode Effect Criticality Assessment (FMECA), dan Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) pada Sebuah Perusahaan Minyak dan Gas Bumi Neni Tri Widiarti; Adithya Sudiarno; Idham Chalid
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 6 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i6.7868

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of implementing the new Maintenance Work System (Sistem Tata Kerja or STK), enforced since 1 November 2024, in an oil and gas company, with a specific focus on the alignment between equipment criticality assessment outcomes and the revised STK requirements. The core issue lies in the potential shift in asset maintenance priorities and strategies due to misclassification of critical equipment, which may compromise operational reliability. The objective of this research is to revalidate the implementation of Equipment Criticality Assessment (ECA), Failure Mode Effect and Criticality Analysis (FMECA), and Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) to ensure they are applied more effectively and efficiently in accordance with international standards—IEC 60300-3-11, IEC 60812, and ISO 14224. The methodology includes document analysis of relevant standards, literature review, and criticality assessment of 182 equipment units using the Reliability Block Diagram (RBD) approach and SAP-based classification systems. The results show that turbomachinery, particularly Gas Turbine Compressors (GTC), remain classified as Production Critical Equipment (PCE), while the glycol system, auxiliary compressors, and gas metering units have been reclassified as secondary or supporting assets. The study recommends strengthening the technical competencies of the maintenance team, applying logic decision tree methodologies in the analytical process, and integrating evaluation outcomes into work scheduling policies and spare parts management. These findings offer practical contributions to the optimization of reliability-based maintenance systems and support more precise technical decision-making in the governance of strategic assets within the oil and gas sector.
Co-Authors Adithya Sudiarno Jalaludin Neni Tri Widiarti Sofyan Joesoef