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FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE INCIDENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS (DM) IN THE WORKING AREA OF UPTD PUSKESMAS LAGEUN, SETIA BAKTI DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA REGENCY, 2023/2024 Khairumman, Khairumman; Amin, Muslim; Nurhaliza, Nurhaliza
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i1.1198

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the factors associated with the occurrence of diabetes mellitus in the Loyat Bakti sub-district, Aceh Jaya district, in the year 2024. The methodology employed is a quantitative analytical approach, utilizing a cross-sectional design. The study population encompasses all individuals afflicted with diabetes mellitus within the catchment area of the UPTD Puskesmas Lageun, Loyat Bakti sub-district, Aceh Jaya district. Primary data constitutes the basis for this research, acquired through the distribution of questionnaires among respondents. The majority of the sample panel comprises 50 respondents, of which 40 are female and 11 are male, representing a vulnerable group. The age distribution of most respondents falls within the elderly range of 46-74 years, accounting for 92.2% of the total. Analysis of the relationship between physical activity and Body Mass Index (BMI) reveals that the majority of respondents have an ideal BMI, comprising 26 individuals engaged in physical activity and 10 individuals within the sedentary category, totaling 36 respondents. Conversely, within the non-ideal BMI group, 7 respondents are physically active, while none are sedentary, summing up to 7 respondents. Additionally, among those classified as having an obese BMI, 7 individuals are physically active, with 1 person being sedentary, yielding a total of 8 respondents. Overall, the association between physical activity and BMI comprises 40 active individuals and 11 sedentary respondents, totaling 51 participants.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIET AND CHOLESTEROL INCIDENCE IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE LAGEUN HEALTH CENTER, SETIA BAKTI SUB-DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA DISTRICT YEAR 2023/2024 Amin, Muslim; Silvany, Novriza
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v2i2.1215

Abstract

One of the current issues is the increasing incidence of non-communicable diseases, influenced by changes in lifestyle, including high cholesterol. Cholesterol is a complex fat compound, with 80% produced endogenously and 20% derived from dietary sources. Foods high in cholesterol typically come from animal products such as egg yolks, meat, liver, and brain. This research employs a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis. The data used in this study are sourced from previous journals. Data collection involved using questionnaires to educate the community in Lhok Buya village about cholesterol, aiming to enhance their knowledge. A total of 35 respondents participated, predominantly female (31 respondents, 88.6%), with male respondents numbering 4 (11.4%). The respondents were categorized into three age groups: Adolescents (12-25 years) with 6 respondents (17.1%), Adults (26-45 years) with 18 respondents (51.4%), and the Elderly (46-65 years) with 11 respondents (31.4%). Following the educational intervention, most respondents (85.7%, or 30 individuals) demonstrated good knowledge about cholesterol, while a minority (14.3%, or 5 individuals) exhibited less understanding.