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Declare yourself to be possessing a Criminal Act Because You Have Magical Powers as Meant in Article 252 of Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning Criminal Code Purboyo, Ardi
Pancasila International Journal of Applied Social Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): Pancasila International Journal of Applied Social Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/pancasila.v1i02.156

Abstract

The meaning of the criminal policy of witchcraft is a formal offense. Witchcraft as a formal delict does not necessarily mean the death of someone who has been bewitched as a result, but the relationship between the witchcraft and the person who hired her. That relationship will be seen as a criminal act of conspiracy. Witchcraft offenses aim to prevent the emergence of new crimes in the form of fraud, extortion, or the emergence of victims as a result of people claiming to have supernatural powers. The delict of witchcraft is also intended to prevent the practice of taking the law into their own hands by members of the public against someone who claims to have supernatural powers and is capable of committing acts that can cause suffering to other people. Efforts to criminalize acts of witchcraft aim to increase the sense of security and justice for the community in relation to realizing the ideals of the nation as part of national development, so that it requires law enforcement and a legal culture. In this case, the role of legal experts and all law enforcers in providing legal protection to the community is important.
Reformulation of Regulation on Prostitution Crime as Predicate Crime in Money Laundering Purboyo, Ardi; Suhartono, Slamet; Mangesti, Yovita Arie
PATTIMURA Legal Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2025): August 2025 PATTIMURA Legal Journal
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Doctoral in Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/pela.v4i2.19161

Abstract

Introduction: A person who carries out a financial transaction or other financial transaction that is suspected of hiding or disguising the origin of wealth from illegal acquisitions as if it were legitimate wealth and not the result of a crime, its truth must first be proven. Purposes of the Research: Research aims to find the urgency of regulating the crime of money laundering originating from prostitution in the National Criminal Code based on the principle of justice and the concept of reformulating the regulation of the crime of money laundering originating from prostitution in the National Criminal Code. Methods of the Research: A study uses normative legal research, namely legal research that focuses on the study, review, and analysis of positive law. This research is a review or analysis that focuses on the rules or provisions stipulated in applicable laws and regulations. A study was conducted on the primary legal materials and secondary legal materials used to answer the legal issues raised, namely related to the regulation of money laundering crimes originating from prostitution crimes. Results Main Findings of the Research: The results of the study show the urgency of reformulating the regulation of prostitution as a predicate crime in money laundering as a crime of follow does not reflect the value of justice for the community involved in both crimes. The concept of reformulating the regulation of prostitution as a predicate crime as a predicate crime in money laundering as a crime of follow must be classified against the perpetrators involved in prostitution activities. as a predicate crime in money laundering as a crime of follow must first be distinguished regarding the parties involved, such as pimps/intermediaries, providers of commercial sexual service facilities, and also sex workers who are distinguished as professions and sex workers as victims of sexual exploitation. The community understands that prostitution is not just a symptom of social pathology but is a criminal act. The community should be involved in social control efforts so that there are no further criminal acts, namely money laundering.