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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Media Gizi Kesmas
Suratno, Shafa Ainunnissa
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Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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KECELAKAAN SEPEDA MOTOR PADA PELAJAR SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS: ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK, PERILAKU, DAN KESEHATAN PSIKOLOGIS Putri, Eggy Prananda; Suratno, Shafa Ainunnissa; Hargono, Arief
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v20i1.46130

Abstract

Kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan suatu kejadian yang tidak terduga dan tidak disengaja yang terjadi di jalan. Kecelakaan lalu lintas dapat mengakibatkan kerugian kepada manusia atau harta benda. Kalangan remaja menjadi yang paling sering terlibat dan menjadi korban kecelakaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara karakteristik individu, perilaku safety riding, dan kesehatan psikologis dengan kejadian kecelakaan sepeda motor pada pelajar SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian observational analitik dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 70 siswa SMA Khadijah Surabaya dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin (nilai p = 0,853), kepemilikan SIM C (nilai p = 0,141), dan membawa SIM C (nilai p = 0,141) tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian kecelakaan sepeda motor pada pelajar SMA. Sedangkan perilaku safety riding (nilai p = 0,013) dan pengukuran kesehatan psikologis (nilai p = 0,042) memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian kecelakaan sepeda motor pada pelajar SMA. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara perilaku safety riding dan pengukuran kesehatan psikologis dengan kejadian kecelakaan sepeda motor pada pelajar SMA.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Difteri di Jawa Timur: Status Gizi Kurang dan Cakupan Imunisasi DPT-HB-HiB3 (Tahun 2019-2021) Suratno, Shafa Ainunnissa; Hendrati, Lucia Yovita
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.854-859

Abstract

Background: One of the efforts to tackle diphtheria is by giving DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization and improving nutritional status, especially in increasing toddler weight. East Java Province has experienced a decrease in DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage in 2020 and 2021 and has experienced an increase in the amount of underweight status in 2020. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to describe the relationship between diphtheria incidence and underweight status and DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage in 38 districts/cities in East Java Province in 2019-2021. Methods: The method in this study used a population correlation study design to analyze secondary data from the 2019-2021 East Java Province Health Profile Book, which was processed using the Health Mapper and SPSS applications. Results: In 2019, there was a relationship between underweight status and the incidence of diphtheria (0.479) and there was a relationship between DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage and the incidence of diphtheria (0.531). In 2020, there is no relationship between underweight status and the incidence of diphtheria (0.065) and there is no relationship between DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage and the incidence of diphtheria (0.275). In 2021, there is no relationship between underweight status and the incidence of diphtheria (0.050) and there is no relationship between DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage and the incidence of diphtheria (0.258). Conclusions: The coverage of DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization and the amount of underweight status were both associated with diphtheria incidence in 2019, while the coverage of DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization and the amount of underweight status were both not associated with the incidence of diphtheria in 2020 and 2021.
Co-Authors Arief Hargono Lucia Yovita Hendrati Putri, Eggy Prananda