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Training for the Elderly to Improve Skills in Preventing and Managing Chronic Diseases Andriane, Yuke; Bhekti Rahimah, Santun; Kania Dewi, Miranti; Annisa Devi Trusda, Siti; Awaliya Yulianto, Fajar
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): August 2024 (Indonesia - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v4i3.278

Abstract

An increasing elderly population in the world has a broad impact on society. Elderly people have different characteristics and are vulnerable to physical and psychological health problems, one of which is chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and coronary heart disease. The elderly require special attention from their families, surrounding communities, and the local government. In response to this, the Unisba Faculty of Medicine organized a Community Service (PKM) activity called "Training for the Elderly to Improve Skills in Preventing and Managing of Chronic Diseases." This activity aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of the elderly in preventing and managing their diseases, which will help prevent complications and increase the quality of life of the elderly. This, in turn, will empower them to remain productive members of society. PKM activities occurred in Cihanjuang Village on July 22-23, 2022. The event was a collaboration of Unisba Medical Faculty, the Cihanjuang village government, and the Parongpong District. A PKM activity was conducted offline for two days with around 60 participants. The activity included comprehensive health education material, assistance and mentoring for elderly people in sports activities, examination and modification of risk factors for chronic diseases. Detection of disease through checking blood pressure, independent blood sugar monitoring at home, and anthropometric examination including body weight, height, upper arm circumference, and waist circumference. The result of these activity showed that the knowledge of elderly on chronic disease management increased by 19.79% based on analysis of pre-test and post-test. It also enhanced the skills of elderly people in early detection and modification of risk factors for chronic diseases. The measurement results indicate that 11.32% of participants are at risk based on BMI, 54,72% are classified as obese 1, and 33.96% are classified as obese 2. All of the participants had a risk of comorbidities based on BMI and waist circumference calculations, with some falling into the category of increased 9.43%, moderate 3.77%, severe 52.83%, and very severe 33.96%. This program will support the accelerated development of Active Alert Villages and Subdistricts as one of the performance targets in the community empowerment process to improve the community's welfare. Keywords: Elderly, chronic disease, co-morbidities, knowledge, skills, Cihanjuang
Gambaran Pengetahuan tentang Antioksidan dan Penggunaannya untuk Akne Vulgaris pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung Nabila Zulfa Alfina; Bhekti Rahimah, Santun; Suherlan, Endang
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.10562

Abstract

Abstrak. Akne vulgaris adalah salah satu jenis kelainan kulit yang tatalaksananya dapat menggunakan antioksidan. Pengetahuan tentang antioksidan dapat mempengaruhi penggunaan antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan tentang antioksidan dan penggunaannya untuk akne vulgaris. Penelitian menggunakan metode observasional analitik cross-sectional pada mahasiswa tingkat 3 angkatan 2020 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung dengan total sampel 116 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner melalui google form tentang pengetahuan dan penggunaan antioksidan untuk akne vulgaris yang kemudian hasilnya dianalisis dengan uji univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung Tingkat 3 Angkatan 2020 berpengetahuan baik (70,9%) dan tidak pernah menggunakan antioksidan (45,3%). Abstract: Acne vulgaris is a type of skin disorder that can be treated with antioxidants. Knowledge about antioxidants may affect the use of antioxidants. This study aims to determine the knowledge of antioxidants and their use for acne vulgaris. The study used a cross-sectional analytic observational method on 3rd year students of the 2020 batch of the Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Bandung with a total sample of 116 respondents. Data collection was carried out by filling out a questionnaire via google form about knowledge and use of antioxidants for acne vulgaris, then the results were analyzed with the univariat test. The results showed that most of the 3rd year students of the Faculty of Medicine of the Islamic University of Bandung had good knowledge (70,9%) and never used antioxidants (45,3%).