Shuib, Mohd Sollehudin
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Unemployment Alleviation Strategy Through The Implementation of Zakat Commandment Syamsuri, Syamsuri; Mabarroh, Inda Taqiya; Nurfattah, Arizqiya; Shuib, Mohd Sollehudin
ISLAMICONOMIC: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 14, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/ijei.v14i2.576

Abstract

Zakat has an important role as an instrument to realize income equality and maintain balance in society, one of which is overcoming unemployment. This research aims to find out how the strategy of distributing zakat funds can alleviate unemployment by Islamic law. This research examines the theoretical relationship between the pattern and mechanism of zakat management, viewed from a sharia perspective, and its economic impact. This is literature research by reviewing books and journals discussing productive zakat in poverty alleviation efforts. This study is a descriptive comparative analysis. The data collected is analyzed using the content analysis method, a technique used to analyze the meaning of the data collected through literature research. The results of this study indicate that the role of zakat in overcoming unemployment is getting better economically through the distribution of consumptive zakat. The consumptive assistance will increase Mustahik's purchasing power to meet their needs. The increase in purchasing power has a positive impact on increasing a company's production. With the increasing demand for the product, companies need to improve their production capacity. The company will hire more labour to meet the increased demand, and consequently, the problem of unemployment can be overcome
Does qard financing fortify the trust of bank customers? Lessons from Islamic regional banks in Indonesia Widarjono, Agus; Hendri, Zul; Shuib, Mohd Sollehudin; Jaya, Yozar Putra
Review of Islamic Social Finance and Entrepreneurship Volume 5 Issue 1, 2026
Publisher : Center for Islamic Economics and Development Studies [P3EI]

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/RISFE.vol5.iss1.art1

Abstract

Purpose – This study investigates the impact of Qard financing on customer trust in Islamic banks in Indonesia using a nonlinear approach.Methodology – We examine 123 Islamic regional banks (IRBs) from 2016 to 2023 using quarterly data. The estimation method is the dynamic panel regression method using the generalized methods of moments (GMM). The trust of IRBs’ customers is proxied by third-party funds (TPF).Findings – Moderate Qard financing strengthens customer confidence; however, as it exceeds the optimal level, the effect of Qard financing on TPF becomes negative. More importantly, the results indicate that the positive impact of Qard financing on customer confidence weakens as banks face high liquidity risk. Implications – First, Qard financing must be conducted in a measurable and optimal manner to avoid risk perceptions that are likely to weaken fund collections. Second, IRBs need to warrant that the expansion of Qard financing is balanced with prudent liquidity management. The Indonesian Financial Services Authority (OJK) likely includes Qard financing as one of the IRB performance indicators.Originality – Our study is a pioneer in investigating the role of social financing in customer trust using a non-linear approach.