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All Journal Jurnal Cita Hukum Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran
Khrystova, Yuliia
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Experience of Individual Northern European Countries in Providing Protection of Justice (Criminological Aspect and Criminal Law Aspect) Khrystova, Yuliia; Khrystov, Oleksandr; Karpenko, Maksym; Shendryk, Vladyslav; Kasapohlu, Svitlana
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 24 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/sjhp.v24i1.12491

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to  describes experience of Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden in providing criminological protection of justice. . This article is the qualitative research with a historical and comparative approach. Thus, as of 01 January, 2023, employees of the Court Security Service in Ukraine ensured public order and security in 590 appellate and local courts and bodies of the justice system, which is more than 80% of their total number , and as of 01 January 2024 security was ensured in 639 (87 %) objects of the justice system.  To a large extent, this is related to introduction of restrictions in Ukraine provided for by martial law as a result of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation.The results of the study concluded that the  it has been established that  today in some countries of Northern Europe, in contrast to Ukraine, permanent security checks for all visitors are implemented only in those courts where such checks are needed for security reasons, and implementation of such a criminological function is entrusted to security inspectors represented by police officers, court employees, as well as security companies. Based on the results of the research, promising directions for improving activities of the Court Security Service of Ukraine were determined, and expediency of strategic planning practice in the sphere of ensuring protection of justice in Ukraine was also emphasized.
Legal Regulation Experience of Individual Countries of The European Region Regarding Implementation of International Standards for Ensuring Criminological and Criminal-Legal Protection of Justice Khrystova, Yuliia; Miroshnychenko, Serhiy; Kurbatova, Iryna; Titarenkо, Oleksiy; Maksimentsev, Maksym
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v12i2.41093

Abstract

The article describes the experience of Germany and Austria in implementing international standards for ensuring criminological and criminal-legal protection of justice. A set of general scientific and specific scientific research methods were used in the preparation of this article to define special subjects authorised to carry out such criminological activities, peculiarities of their interaction with the police and other law enforcement agencies, to reveal the content of legislative mandates regarding organisation and functioning of the Court Security Services and their counterparts, as well as that of the legislation on criminal liability for criminal offences against justice. The purpose of this work is to determine promising directions for increasing the efficiency of implementing criminological and criminal-legal protection of justice by authorised subjects in Ukraine, which has become especially important in the sphere of ensuring national security under martial law, taking into account positive experience of such European region countries as Germany and Austria regarding implementation of international standards recognised by the international community in this area. Based on the results of the research, prospective directions for improving the activity of the Court Security Service of Ukraine, its interaction with the National Police and other subjects of the state sector and non-state sector in the provision of criminological protection of justice, as well as the legislation of Ukraine on criminal liability for criminal offences against justice, taking into account experience of Germany and Austria regarding implementation of standards recognised by the international community in this area.
Co-Authors Cherviakov, Oleksandr Karpenko, Maksym Kasapohlu, Svitlana Khrystov, Oleksandr Kurbatova, Iryna Maksimentsev, Maksym Marushchak, Oleksandr Miroshnychenko, Serhiy Shendryk, Vladyslav Shkolа, SerhÑ–i Shkolа, Serhіi Titarenkо, Oleksiy Titarenkо, Oleksiy