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Analisis Manajemen Keselamatan Kebakaran Gedung Berbasis Metode Penilaian Keandalan Sistem Keselamatan Bangunan pada Gedung Green House Display – Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor Nurjaman, Aceng Galih; Azhar, Moh
Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/komposit.v8i1.14559

Abstract

Abstract: The Green House display building is an exhibition building of living plants from various mountains in Indonesia including the mountains of Java, the mountains of Sumatra, the mountains of Kalimantan, and the mountains of Papua. This building is the only building in Indonesia, which presents the atmosphere of the mountains exactly the same as the original mountains, both plants, soil and air temperature, but is in a closed room. This building is very prone to fire because there are so many flammable materials such as leaves, wood and others. Therefore, the application of Building Fire Safety Management in this building must be applied as well as possible. To analyze the above, an inspection of the building's fire safety system equipment will be carried out for compliance with applicable regulations. The analysis will be carried out by checking directly and participating in tests or tests on the function of the installed fire protection system. The inspection and testing of the fire safety system in question includes: checking the completeness of the fire protection system, checking the use of fireproof materials, checking the provision of evacuation route access and checking the reliability of fire safety. Based on the results of the inspection and tests, it can be concluded that based on NFPA standards and the Regulation of the Minister of Manpower and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia No: 4/MEN/1980, yard hydrant equipment and Light Fire Extinguishers in the Green House Display building, still do not meet the requirements, but for the use of building materials in this building, almost all of them can be categorized as building materials that are quite resistant to fire/not flammable. For access to fire safety facilities/evacuation routes in this building is well installed and the radius of coverage is in accordance with the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation number 48 of 2016, which is a maximum of 45 meters between emergency stairs. As for the reliability of the building safety system in this building, it can be categorized as "Good" based on the Puslitbang PU Pd-T-11-2005-C.
Building fire safety management analysis based on the reliability assessment method of making safety systems in greenhouse display buildings Nurjaman, Aceng Galih; Azhar, Moh.
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i3.497

Abstract

Fires must be alerted and anticipated or detected as early as possible. If a fire occurs, it will be fatal such as damage to buildings, infrastructure, other facilities and can even result in casualties. Therefore, a reliable fire protection system must be applied. To prevent or anticipate fires, detection must be carried out as early as possible and prepared facilities or infrastructure for fire safety. The Green House display building is an exhibition building of living plants from various mountains in Indonesia including the mountains of Java, the mountains of Sumatra, the mountains of Kalimantan, and the mountains of Papua. This building is the only building in Indonesia, which presents the atmosphere of the mountains exactly the same as the original mountains, both plants, soil and air temperature, but is in a closed room. Plants and soil are taken directly from the associated location. This building is allegedly very prone to fire because there are so many flammable materials such as leaves, wood and others. As well as forests in Indonesia, especially in Kalimantan and Sumatra where fires often occur. Therefore, the application of Building Fire Safety Management in this building must be applied as well as possible. Fire safety management in question includes: completeness of facilities and infrastructure, active protection systems and passive protection systems. Active protection systems such as fire detection devices for this building cannot use ordinary systems, because in this building, the atmosphere is like mountains with many big trees. To ensure that the building can be declared reliable in terms of building safety, especially fire safety, it is necessary to check the reliability of the building. The inspection can be carried out by several methods, including analyzing based on applicable standards and analyzing based on the assessment of the reliability of the building safety system referring to the Settlement Research and Development Center, Research and Development Agency PU, Department of Public Works in 2005 (Pd-T-11-2005-C).