Rizqiya, Mala
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Trend Kejadian Hipertensi dan Pola Distribusi Kejadian Hipertensi dengan Penyakit Penyerta secara Epidemiologi di Indonesia Rizqiya, Mala; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini
Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : Center for Public Health Nutrition Studies, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijphn.v3i3.62153

Abstract

Background: Non-communicable diseases such as hypertension and co-morbidities are a major threat to global health. Knowing the distribution and trend of the disease is one way to monitor the progress of the disease to reduce mortality and morbidity. Therefore, researchers want to know the trend and distribution of hypertension with its comorbidities epidemiologically. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a nested case control study research design, using BPJS Health sample data for the 2019-2020 service year. The variables in this study were hypertension and comorbidities. The analysis used is univariate analysis and trend in the form of graphs. Results: The trend of hypertension disease shows fluctuating results. The distribution of the disease showed results: hypertension (50%), myalgia (20%), acute upper respiratory tract infection (23.7%), functional dyspepsia (17.5%), headache (11%), common cold (13.5%). %), gastritis and duodenitis (12.4%), type 2 diabetes mellitus (6.9%), gastroenteritis and colitis (7.5%), dorsalgia (6.4%), acute pharyngitis (7.4%). Conclusion: This shows that the development of hypertension cases during 2019-2020 showed fluctuating results. Meanwhile, the distribution of hypertension and other disease has a different percentage.