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PEMIKIRAN SYEKH NAWAWI AL-BANTANI TENTANG PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER: ANALISIS KRITIS DALAM KONTEKS KURIKULUM MERDEKA Fradana, Heru
Wawasan: Jurnal Kediklatan Balai Diklat Keagamaan Jakarta Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): WAWASAN: Jurnal Kediklatan Balai Diklat Keagamaan Jakarta
Publisher : Balai Diklat Keagamaan Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53800/wawasan.v5i1.266

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to compare moral education according to Syekh Nawawi with character education in the strengthening project of the Pancasila Student Profile (P3) and the Rahmatan lil 'Alamin Student Profile (PPRA) in the Kurikulum Merdeka. The research question of this study is to identify the similarities and differences between these two approaches in terms of the roles of teachers, the roles of families, and the learning approaches. The research method used is library research, by reviewing various relevant literature sources, including the works of Syekh Nawawi, curriculum documents of Kurikulum Merdeka and related studies by various authors. The review procedure was conducted by collecting and analyzing data from books, articles, and journals that explain Syekh Nawawi's views on moral education, as well as the concepts and implementation of character education in Kurikulum Merdeka. The literature reviewed includes Syekh Nawawi's works such as “Marah Labib" and Nashaikhul 'Ibad" official documents from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology and the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia on the implementation of character education in P3 and PPRA, as well as other supporting literature. The conclusion of this study shows that both approaches have the same goal of developing the character and morals of students holistically. The main similarity is the emphasis on moral and religious values as the basis of education. The difference lies in the active role of teachers and families in education according to Syekh Nawawi, and the independent and student-centered approach in P3 and PPRA. Nawawi also emphasizes the integration of local culture and the Syafi'iyah school of thought in the learning materials, while P3 and PPRA emphasize the relevance of the cultural and environmental context of the students in general.  Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pendidikan akhlak menurut Syekh Nawawi dengan pendidikan karakter dalam proyek penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P3) dan Profil Pelajar Rahmatan lil ‘Alamin (PPRA) dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana persamaan dan perbedaan antara kedua pendekatan tersebut dalam hal peran guru, peran keluarga, dan pendekatan pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian pustaka (library research), dengan menelaah berbagai sumber literatur yang relevan, termasuk karya-karya Syekh Nawawi, dokumen Kurikulum Merdeka, serta penelitian terkait dari berbagai penulis. Prosedur kajian dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data dari buku, artikel, dan jurnal yang memaparkan pandangan Syekh Nawawi mengenai pendidikan akhlak, serta konsep dan implementasi pendidikan karakter dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. Sumber pustaka yang dikaji meliputi karya Syekh Nawawi seperti kitab Marah Labib, Nashaikhul ‘Ibad, dokumen resmi Kemendikbudristek dan Kemenag Republik Indonesia tentang implementasi pendidikan karakter dalam P3 dan PPRA, serta literatur pendukung lainya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kedua pendekatan tersebut memiliki tujuan yang sama dalam mengembangkan karakter dan akhlak peserta didik secara holistik. Persamaan utama adalah penekanan pada nilai-nilai moral dan religius sebagai dasar pendidikan. Perbedaan terletak pada peran aktif guru dan keluarga dalam pendidikan menurut Syekh Nawawi, serta pendekatan mandiri dan student-centered dalam P3 dan PPRA. Nawawi juga lebih mengutamakan integrasi budaya lokal dan pandangan madzhab syafi’iyah dalam materi pelajaran, sementara P3 dan PPRA menekankan relevansi konteks budaya dan lingkungan peserta didik secara umum.
Insights into Khaldun's Legacy: Ideal Methods in Arabic Language Instruction Fradana, Heru
لســـانـنــا (LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya Vol 13, No 2 (2023): لســـانـنــا (LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya (JULI-DESE
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan keguruan- UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ls.v13i2.20700

Abstract

Ibn Khaldun was a multidimensional Muslim scholar in the 14th century, born in Tunisia, who excelled as a historian, philosopher, sociologist, and economist. His significant work, the "Muqaddimah," provided profound insights into the understanding of history and civilization development. This research delves into Ibn Khaldun's intellectual legacy, specifically focusing on his perceived ideal methods in Arabic language instruction. The research question centers on comprehending the concepts and principles of teaching methods proposed by Ibn Khaldun in the context of Arabic language instruction. The methodology involves analyzing Ibn Khaldun's classical texts and relevant literature to identify elements in his teaching methods. The findings reveal that Ibn Khaldun advocated for a progressive teaching method involving three main phases: delivering material broadly, elucidating the essence of the material, and repeating with emphasis. This concept forms the basis for developing Arabic language teaching strategies that accommodate learners' understanding from a basic level to a more in-depth level. The research's impact encompasses an enhanced understanding of Arabic language teaching methods adaptable to Ibn Khaldun's ideas. The implications involve adjusting curricula and teaching approaches to achieve more effective and holistic learning goals. This research aims to contribute to developing more relevant Arabic language teaching strategies aligned with contemporary educational demands.
Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Konsepsi Pendidikan Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani Fradana, Heru
Revorma: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): REVORMA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran (Edisi Mei 2024)
Publisher : MAN 1 Kota Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62825/revorma.v4i1.101

Abstract

Education is one of the ways to advance human civilization. Historical records reveal that the better education during a particular period, the better civil society developed. A dynamic development in education is needed to create a better civilization. In the era of globalization, education has a heavier task than ever before, the boundaries of space and time are no longer known in this era. The ease of access to information has both positive and negative impacts. While it is beneficial for knowledge, the incoming facts may not be filtered according to the culture and norms of a particular region or country, resulting in the loss of character and national identity. In this regard, the Ministry of Education provides a solution of the form of a learning curriculum, namely the "Merdeka Curriculum." The Merdeka Curriculum is expected to preserve the nation's character in the next generation. However, the question arises as to whether this curriculum concept aligns with Islamic values, given that Indonesia currently has a Muslim majority. This article discusses the theory of the Merdeka Curriculum from the perspective of Islamic education, as seen through the thoughts of one of the prominent scholars of the Indonesian archipelago who gained global recognition, namely Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani. This academic article employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method to analyze Syekh Nawawi's views on the concept of the Merdeka Curriculum. The conclusion drawn from this study is that Syekh Nawawi's thinking emphasizes lifelong learning for a sustainable future and character education that builds uniqueness, identity, and national character. Keywords: Curriculum; Medeka Curriculum; Islamic Education; Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani
Insights into Khaldun's Legacy: Ideal Methods in Arabic Language Instruction Fradana, Heru
لســـانـنــا (LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): لســـانـنــا (LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya (JULI-DES
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan keguruan- UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ls.v13i2.20700

Abstract

Ibn Khaldun was a multidimensional Muslim scholar in the 14th century, born in Tunisia, who excelled as a historian, philosopher, sociologist, and economist. His significant work, the "Muqaddimah," provided profound insights into the understanding of history and civilization development. This research delves into Ibn Khaldun's intellectual legacy, specifically focusing on his perceived ideal methods in Arabic language instruction. The research question centers on comprehending the concepts and principles of teaching methods proposed by Ibn Khaldun in the context of Arabic language instruction. The methodology involves analyzing Ibn Khaldun's classical texts and relevant literature to identify elements in his teaching methods. The findings reveal that Ibn Khaldun advocated for a progressive teaching method involving three main phases: delivering material broadly, elucidating the essence of the material, and repeating with emphasis. This concept forms the basis for developing Arabic language teaching strategies that accommodate learners' understanding from a basic level to a more in-depth level. The research's impact encompasses an enhanced understanding of Arabic language teaching methods adaptable to Ibn Khaldun's ideas. The implications involve adjusting curricula and teaching approaches to achieve more effective and holistic learning goals. This research aims to contribute to developing more relevant Arabic language teaching strategies aligned with contemporary educational demands.