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THE INFLUENCE OF MACRO VARIABLES ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) IN 8 ASEAN COUNTRIES Choirunnisa, Rahma; Az Zakiyyah, Nurul Azizah
JIDE : Journal Of International Development Economics Vol 2 No 01 (2023): JIDE : Journal Of International Development Economics
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/jide.v2i01.1119

Abstract

The title of the research is The Effect of Macro Variables on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in 8 Asean Countries. Tujaun research is to determine the influence of macro variables on foreign direct investment (FDI) in 8 Asean countries. The method of analysis in this study is quantitative method and uses secondary data from the World Bank. The data used consists of time series and cross-section data, so the panel data analysis method is used to analyse it. Panel data consists of space and time dimensions, combining the characteristics of cross-section data with time series data. Time series data was obtained from 2005-2022 with cross-section data on 8 ASEAN member countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, the Philippines, Brunei Darussalam, Vietnam, and Cambodia. The data analysis method used is quantitative analysis using panel data regression. This study uses panel data regression to determine differences between individuals or in each ASEAN country. The results showed that Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is the flow of capital from abroad. FDI occurs when companies from one country invest directly in another country. FDI plays an important role in promoting economic growth, technology transfer, job creation, and productivity improvement in recipient countries. The decision to make foreign investment can be influenced by several macro variables, such as GDP, inflation, exchange rate, trade level, and labour force. This study uses panel data analysis method with data from 8 ASEAN countries in 2005-2022. The results of the study show that GDP and labour force have a positive effect on FDI in 8 ASEAN countries. Meanwhile, inflation, exchange rate, and trade profitability variables have no effect on FDI.
PENGARUH FINANCIAL LITERACY, LIFESTYLE, SELF CONTROL, CONFORMITY, DAN SELF ESTEEM TERHADAP CONSUMPTIVE BEHAVIOUR PADA GENERASI Z PENGGEMAR KOREAN WAVE DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Choirunnisa, Rahma; Kusumaningrum, Trias Madanika
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Vol. 12 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jim.v12n4.p776-792

Abstract

This study examines the influence of financial literacy, lifestyle, self-control, conformity, and self-esteem on consumptive behaviour in Generation Z Korean wave fans in the Sidoarjo district. The data collection technique used purposive sampling and quota sampling with 231 respondents of Generation Z Korean wave fans in the Sidoarjo district. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires online. This study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis techniques on AMOS version 24 software to produce conclusive causal relationships. The results of this study indicate that lifestyle and self-control significantly affect consumptive behaviour. While financial literacy, conformity, and self-esteem are insignificant to consumptive behaviour. This research is expected to provide an attitude that is not excessive to the development of Korean culture so that changes in habits and behaviour do not impact excessive lifestyle. This can lead to financial problems, such as increased debt levels or difficulty saving, stress, and anxiety related to economic conditions. Generation Z Korean Wave fans in Sidoarjo Regency are expected to increase self-control, be wiser in financial management decisions, and regulate consumption behaviour by needs, not just satisfy desires.
THE INFLUENCE OF MACRO VARIABLES ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) IN 8 ASEAN COUNTRIES Choirunnisa, Rahma; Az Zakiyyah, Nurul Azizah
JIDE : Journal Of International Development Economics Vol 2 No 01 (2023): JIDE : Journal Of International Development Economics
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/jide.v2i01.1119

Abstract

The title of the research is The Effect of Macro Variables on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in 8 Asean Countries. Tujaun research is to determine the influence of macro variables on foreign direct investment (FDI) in 8 Asean countries. The method of analysis in this study is quantitative method and uses secondary data from the World Bank. The data used consists of time series and cross-section data, so the panel data analysis method is used to analyse it. Panel data consists of space and time dimensions, combining the characteristics of cross-section data with time series data. Time series data was obtained from 2005-2022 with cross-section data on 8 ASEAN member countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, the Philippines, Brunei Darussalam, Vietnam, and Cambodia. The data analysis method used is quantitative analysis using panel data regression. This study uses panel data regression to determine differences between individuals or in each ASEAN country. The results showed that Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is the flow of capital from abroad. FDI occurs when companies from one country invest directly in another country. FDI plays an important role in promoting economic growth, technology transfer, job creation, and productivity improvement in recipient countries. The decision to make foreign investment can be influenced by several macro variables, such as GDP, inflation, exchange rate, trade level, and labour force. This study uses panel data analysis method with data from 8 ASEAN countries in 2005-2022. The results of the study show that GDP and labour force have a positive effect on FDI in 8 ASEAN countries. Meanwhile, inflation, exchange rate, and trade profitability variables have no effect on FDI.