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Economic Implications and Public Readiness for Urban Green Space Development in Agra: A Strategic Evaluation in the City of Taj Roy, Uttam Kumar; Sharma, Deeksha
Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs
Publisher : Alanya Üniversitesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25034/ijcua.2024.v8n2-14

Abstract

Urban green spaces (UGSs) improve the environmental value of the city as well as the quality of life for citizens. Unfortunately, many cities in India are lagging behind the minimum standard of UGS required in the city. For example, Agra city in India, one of the most famous tourist destinations in the world, represents two distinct realities of UGS in the same city. One is the focus of tourism, and the rest is the place of common people with very limited public green spaces, leading to multiple social issues (like spatial polarization, etc.). The secondary data concludes that the PPGC of Agra is lower than the standards, and the ongoing schemes are approached through quantitative methods. Despite having many UGS development schemes, Agra's UGS shows stalled growth. This research examines the policies and programs of UGS development (AMRUT, SCM, etc.) and reviews them to understand the unique gaps and possible regulatory interventions. The study includes an assessment of stakeholders' readiness to accept plausible UGS strategies using an analytical analysis approach. The primary data shows that PPP is the requirement for the integrated development of UGSs. The planners can make policies highlighting citizen's rights and responsibilities to enhance UGSs in Agra.
Herbal Medicines and Recent Development on Novel Herbal Drug Delivery System Ahmed, Aziz; Shuaib, Mohd; Shirsat, Mrunal K.; Sharma, Deeksha
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/idjpcr.v6i1.11702

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines herbal medicine as a technique that uses herbs, herbal ingredients, herbal preparations, and finished herbal products. Herbal remedies contain a variety of chemical components known as phytochemicals, which fall into a number of categories including saponins, flavonoids, glycosides, tannins, alkaloids, and terpenoids. Due to the presence of these phytochemicals, herbal medications can be used to treat a variety of ailments and diseases, including gastrointestinal problems, skin infections, arthritis, migraines, and weariness. Herbal medicines have less major adverse effects than conventional pharmaceuticals and are less expensive. New herbal formulations can include transfersomes, ethosomes, microspheres, phytosomes, liposomes, polymeric nanoparticles, and nanocapsules. In comparison to traditional herbal medicines, the novel herbal drug delivery systems offer many advantages, including increased solubility and bioavailability, protection from side effects, enhanced pharmacological action, increased stability, better delivery to tissue macrophages, consistent delivery, and protection against the physical and chemical breakdown of active ingredients. To incorporate standardised herbal extract or aqueously soluble active ingredients into phospholipids to build lipid companionable molecular complexes, phytosome has been described as a patented innovative herbal technology produced by a leading manufacturer of medicines and nutraceuticals. The use of herbal medicines can be expanded in order to increase their efficacy by incorporating them into more sophisticated medications.