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Masa Depan Pemanfaatan Batubara sebagai Sumber Energi di Indonesia Pahlevi, Rinaldi; Thamrin, Suyono; Ahmad, Irdam; Nugroho, Fajar Bayu
Jurnal Energi Baru dan Terbarukan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Energi, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jebt.2024.22973

Abstract

Coal is one of the potential energy sources that can be seen from the aspect of production and availability of reserves that are relatively large compared to other fossil energy sources in Indonesia. Until now, coal is still used as the basic capital for development, especially in the electricity sector. Based on the Electricity Supply Business Plan (RUPTL) 2021-2030, in terms of the achievement of the energy mix, it is still dominated by coal utilization where coal usage increased significantly from 2011 to December 2020. In the 2021-2030 RUPTL, it is explained that there are scenarios for future coal utilization with optimal and low carbon scenarios, which in both scenarios still place coal in a fairly high portion of the mix. On the other hand, the Pertamina Outlook energy also describes scenarios for future coal utilization with several scenarios, namely the Ordinary State (OS), Appropriate Sustainability (AS), and Economic Renaissance (ER) scenarios. In the OS scenario, coal will continue to experience growth, but in the US scenario, growth has decreased until the ER scenario with green economic transformation experiences a negative growth rate. In addition, coal utilization is starting to be directed towards clean coal technology as a form of effort to achieve the Net Zero Emission (NZE) target in 2060. Therefore, coal utilization must be carried out wisely by promoting the concept of clean coal technology with various strategic steps ranging from policies or regulations to the application of environmentally friendly technology as the key to success in utilizing coal that is more environmentally friendly and sustainable.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK WILAYAH KALIMANTAN BARAT GUNA MENDUKUNG PERTAHANAN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA Nugroho, Fajar Bayu; Murtiana, Sri; Pahlevi, Rinaldi; B Z, Cahya Maharani
AUSTENIT Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): AUSTENIT: April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53893/austenit.v16i1.8562

Abstract

West Kalimantan is one of the Indonesian provinces that borders directly with other countries. West Kalimantan on the country map directly borders Sarawak in East Malaysia. This status makes West Kalimantan a province that has official land access to other countries. Import of electricity from Malaysia is still ongoing to meet the need electricity in West Kalimantan which is prone to national security threats. This study to analyze strategy of power plant development in the West Kalimantan (Kalbar) region which is on an island directly adjacent to Malaysia, in order to support energy independence and national defense. Data sources of this research from journals, books, previous research, scientific articles and news from official websites. There is a need for a power plant development strategy in the West Kalimantan region to support national defense. Coordination related to the development of power plants will support the ability and strength of the defense sector towards national security, both when there is a threat or the country is at peace.