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Pengolahan Sampah Plastik Menjadi Ecobrick (Sofa) Dalam Upaya Mengurangi Sampah Plastik di SMPN 16 Mataram Gunawan, Rendi; Hijrotussulusi; Nadia, Dea; Hidayatullah , Nisa
Rengganis Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika, FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/rengganis.v4i1.374

Abstract

Waste is one of the problems that become a problem in various regions. Waste is the main factor causing various kinds of disasters, such as infectious diseases, environmental pollution, and the sustainability of living things. For this reason, this article aims to provide education to residents of SMPN 16 Mataram as a solution to reduce plastic waste in the school environment by processing plastic waste into appropriate and economically valuable goods, namely ecobricks. The method or stage for processing plastic waste into ecobricks is to provide socialization to students about ecobricks, from understanding, benefits and uses, preparing tools and materials used, collecting waste and plastic bottles, sorting waste, washing waste and collected bottles, drying and cleaning plastic waste, cutting clean garbage, filling bottles with plastic waste, putting bottles together and stringing bottles, and coating bottles that have been put together with plywood and foam. The results of this activity received a positive response from residents of SMPN 16 Mataram, can minimize plastic waste in the school environment, and make ecobricks (sofas).
Efektifitas Tindakan Talk Down Terhadap Perilaku Kekerasan Pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Ruang Unit Pelayanan Intensif Psikiatri Rumah Sakit Jiwa Mutiara Sukma Provinsi NTB Aswandi, Joni; Yulianti, Mega Sara; Nadia, Dea
Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69503/medika.v4i2.960

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a psychotic condition that affects individual functioning characterized by disorganized thinking, delusions, hallucinations, and maladaptive behavior. Common symptoms of schizophrenia include excessive behavioral changes such as sudden anger, screaming, and even violent behavior. The risk of violent behavior indicates the ability to harm oneself, others, and the environment. In Indonesia, the risk of violent behavior is 0.8% out of 10,000 people. With such a high rate, if left untreated, it can lead to harmful consequences such as self-injury, harm to others, and harm to the environment. Therefore, there is a need for new method or approach to prevent and reduce agitation and aggressiveness in violent behavior and to increase feelings of being cared for, respected, and honored, namely through Talk Down intervention. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Talk Down intervention on violent behavior in schizophrenia patients. The research design was quasi-experimental with an experimental approach using pre- post-test with a control group, with a sample size of 70 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires using interview and observation techniques. The results of the study showed that in the treatment group, before Talk Down intervention, the mean score was 18.26, and after Talk Down, it was 5.20. In the control group, before intervention, the mean score was 18.67, and after, it was 13.8. The Mann-Whitney U test calculation yielded an Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05. It can be concluded that Talk Down intervention is effective in reducing signs of violent behavior symptoms in schizophrenia patients in the UPIP ward of Mutiara Sukma Mental Hospital, NTB Province. It is hoped that Talk Down can be used as a nursing therapy for violent behavior patients.