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IMPLEMENTASI “ISI PIRINGKU” STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING LEWAT PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DI DESA LAUT DENDANG Hutahaean, Masta Melati; Lisbeth Febriani Br Sinaga; Krisdamayanti Zai; Ruth Olyvia Pakpahan; Naomi Cynthia Rizki Gultom; Enjel Usmaria Sitorus
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v3i1.194

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a national problem that must be handled in a comprehensive and multi-sectoral manner. Collaboration and synergy of all elements of the nation is urgently needed to create a stunting-free generation for Golden Indonesia 2045. The problems faced by partners include the high incidence of under-fives experiencing malnutrition problems, namely 151 under-fives (31.5%) due to lack of fulfillment intake of nutritional content in each food consumed so that it is necessary to carry out an intervention that can empower mothers and families and improve children's nutritional status. Purpose: The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and attitudes of the community, especially mothers who have babies and toddlers and the ability of mothers who have babies and toddlers in preparing main meals and snacks that are healthy, halal and delicious. Method: The research method used is a quantitative method with a one group pretest posttest design without including a comparison group (control), but the first observation (pretest) has been carried out. Results: Based on the counseling t-test analysis of mothers' knowledge and attitudes, it is known that the p value is 0.001, which indicates that there are differences in knowledge and attitudes before and after the counseling is carried out. Conclusion: After participating in this outreach activity, it was discovered that there was an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of mothers who have babies and toddlers regarding balanced nutrition and mothers were able to apply ways to prepare healthy, halal and delicious food.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Wanita Menopause di Desa Medan Estate Lisbeth Febriani Br Sinaga; Lenny Lusia Simatupang
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i2.1255

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease caused by insulin resistance and dysfunction of pancreatic beta cells. The dominant lifestyle factors contributing to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus are dietary patterns and physical activity. This study aimed to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among menopausal women in Medan Estate Village. This study used a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique was total sampling, in which the entire population was included as the research sample. Data analysis was conducted using the Pearson correlation test. The research instrument used an observation sheet. The results showed that there was a relationship between body mass index and the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among menopausal women, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). This indicates a significant relationship between Body Mass Index and the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in menopausal women. It is expected that maintaining a healthy lifestyle is important, including controlling body weight to remain within a normal or ideal range, engaging in regular physical activity, and managing dietary patterns to prevent the occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.