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Aspek – Aspek Penting Membangun Kehidupan di Desa Menuju Kesejahteraan dan Keadilan Sosial Abustan
Indonesia Law Reform Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.699 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/ilrej.v2i1.19362

Abstract

Development in the village is an integral part of national development based on Pancasila and the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia of 1945, implemented to realize equitable development throughout Indonesia which is not only concentrated in the city, but also in remote villages where the majority of the population actually lives in the interior.  The dynamics of development infrastructure have recently moved to the village as a manifestation of the realization of a prosperous, socially just, and equitable society. Of course, it is not limited to material development but also spiritual. This research takes the subject of discussion about the aspects that concern the government in the implementation of village development in realizing welfare and social justice. The purpose of the research is to find out the aspects that concern the government in the implementation of village development in realizing welfare and social justice. This research is empirical research that uses a sociological juridical approach. The reality of the conditions in the village, in the research, conducted found various advances that exist, both in the sector of education of the reflective school infrastructure, health facilities were people for treatment (Posyandu and Puskesmas), and people's activities equipped with information technology with digitalization systems (Wifi). That is the development of development progress found from the research conducted. Abstrak Pembangunan di desa merupakan bagian integral dari pembangunan nasional berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, dilaksanakan untuk mewujudkan pemerataan pembangunan seluruh Indonesian yang tidak hanya terpusat (terkonsentrasi) di kota, tetapi juga di pelosok desa yang mayoritas penduduk kenyataannya bermukim di pedalaman.  Dinamika infrastruktur pembangunan akhir-akhir ini bergerak ke desa sebagai manifestasi dari perwujudan masyarakat sejahtera, berkeadilan sosial, dan merata.  Tentu saja, tidak sebatas pembangunan materiil namun juga spiritual. Penelitian ini mengambil pokok bahasan tentang aspek-aspek yang menjadi perhatian pemerintah dalam implementasi pembangunan desa dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan dan keadilan sosial. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui aspek-aspek yang menjadi perhatian pemerintah dalam implementasi pembangunan desa dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan dan keadilan sosial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris yang menggunakan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Realitas kondisi yang ada di desa, dalam penelitian yang dilakukan ditemukan berbagai kemajuan yang ada, baik di sektor pendidikan infrastruktur sekolah yang refresentatif, sarana kesehatan tempat masyaraka untuk berobat (Posyandu dan Puskesmas) serta aktifitas rakyat yang dilengkapi tehnologi informasi dengan sistem digitalisasi (Wifi). Itulah perkembangan kemajuan pembangunan yang ditemukan dari riset yang dilakukan.
POTRET NELAYAN NASIONAL DALAM PUSARAN KONSTITUSI Abustan
JURNAL RISET INDRAGIRI Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Marwah Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61069/juri.v3i1.83

Abstract

The constitutional mandate emphasizes that everyone has the right to work and a decent life. This includes people who work as traditional fishermen in rural areas or on the coast. Juridically, referring to Article 1 number 2 of Law Number 1 of 2014 concerning amendments to Law Number 27 of 2007 concerning the management of Coastal Areas and small-scale areas, and defining traditional fishing as one of the jobs of citizens in coastal areas . In this regard, the government as the highest authority in the region basically has the obligation to regulate order. However, these arrangements should not conflict with the interests of coastal environmental management and society. For this reason, Indonesia is a rule of law country where the constitution is the philosophical basis of national law. So, existing construction (building) regulations must not conflict with the constitution as the supreme law of the land. The aim of the research is to find out the role and duties of local governments in regulating government policies and regulations, especially improving the welfare of traditional fishermen. This research is empirical research, using a sociological juridical approach. The reality of the conditions that exist in the lives of traditional fishermen is that various advances have been found, both in the infrastructure sector and fishermen's education, including advocacy and fishermen's understanding of regulations that provide protection for fishermen's fundamental rights.