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The Role of Zakat in the Economy and Poverty Alleviation Siregar, Hilyati Inayah; Chudriana Putri, Rafika; Shabri Abd. Majid, M.; Harahap, Isnaini
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.919

Abstract

The main task of every government is to strive for the welfare of its entire population. According to data from the Indonesian Zakat Outlook, Indonesia has 600 networks of Zakat Management Organizations (OPZ) spread across the entire territory of the Republic of Indonesia. These networks are part of 34 National Zakat Management Bodies (BAZNAS) at the provincial level, 500 BAZNAS at the district and city levels, 24 Provincial Zakat Amil Institutions (LAZ), 14 LAZ at the provincial level, 32 LAZ at the district and city levels, and 136 Zakat Collection Units (UPZ). The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative research, where the researcher describes the findings of the study. The research objects include relevant books and journals. The study reveals that BAZNAS and other zakat managers achieved a 1.76% poverty reduction rate in 2022.
THE IMPORTANCE OF ONLINE SHOPPING BASED ON SHARIA ECONOMIC PRINCIPLES: A REVIEW OF DSN-MUI FATWA Chudriana Putri, Rafika
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 5 (March 2023)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

At the end of 2019, the whole world, including Indonesia, has experienced a disaster in the form of a plague or virus that infects humans. This event is the beginning of human economic activities starting to change. Technology began to place the top position as an alternative in world economic activities to implement social distancing. If in the past buying and selling could only be done in person, now it switches to online buying and selling without having to meet face to face so that it is more practical. As an Indonesian society with an Islamic majority, in the face of changes in economic activity like this, it raises questions for the community about how to buy and sell online according to sharia guidelines. So that the urgency of the Sharia Economic Fatwa, especially regarding online shops based on sharia principles, is important to discuss. This research method is descriptive research, namely by describing a research result. Researchers also use literature studies by studying reading materials related to the problems in the journal. The result is that with the issuance of the DSN-MUI fatwa on online shops based on sharia principles to conduct contract transactions through electronic media, it will open up business opportunities for the progress and development of the Indonesian economy.
Systematic Literature Review (SLR): Transformasi sektor Pertanian Bagi Pembangunan Ekonomi di pedesaan Indonesia Chudriana Putri, Rafika; Harahap , Isnaini; Nawawi , Zuhrinal
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i3.31465

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country. One way to build a country's national economy is by developing the agricultural sector and rural areas properly. This study aims to determine the Transformation of the Agricultural Sector for Economic Development in Rural Indonesia with a Systematic Literature Review paradigm approach in journals that have been published since 2017 to 2023. The results obtained are that the Transformation of the agricultural sector must be carried out immediately because the interest of the Indonesian people in Farming is still low. The conversion of land functions and the age of the rural population are mostly elderly are the impetus for the agricultural sector to transform immediately. Transformation needs to be carried out because technological developments in the agricultural sector are not as fast as the development of other technologies, for example in the industrial sector. This requires government support through regulations that facilitate access to capital, low interest rates, digital markets, and the development of agricultural technology. Agricultural transformation can drive Indonesia's rural economic development.