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All Journal Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Moderasi : Journal of Islamic Studies
Masruchi, Zainal Aris
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Hukum Islam: Maslahah Mursalah Berdasarkan Perspektif Emapat Madzhab dan Ahli Ushul Fiqh Masruchi, Zainal Aris
Moderasi : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Lajnah Ta'lif wan Nasyr Nahdlatul Ulama (LTN-NU) Kabupaten Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54471/moderasi.v3i1.44

Abstract

This research discusses how four schools of thought and ushul fiqh experts view maslahah murrasa from their perspective as a general benefit that can be applied in certain contexts. This research methodology uses a literature review approach in explaining the principles of maslahah murlah taken from scientific works. The data source for this research comes from digital libraries and consists of books, literature reviews, scientific papers and journals. The criteria for selecting data sources is high relevance to the research topic. This research uses content analysis and thematic techniques to extract information from the literature. The research results show that the benefits that arise in new conditions that are not explicitly explained by Sharia law or certain guidelines are called maslahah murlah. This is goodness that does not have a clear or deep legal basis (dalil), but is supported by many meanings in the texts (verses and hadith). In this situation, the benefit (al-munâsib) is in line with the principles of Sharia law. It is important to note that conformity with sharia actions does not always require support from a proposition that explicitly refers to those benefits. Rather, it can be collective and refer to a collection of propositions indicating definite benefits (qat'î). In cases where this definite postulate has a general meaning (kullî), the strength of the definite kullî postulate is considered to be equivalent to the strength of the particular postulate.
Participatory Approaches in Managing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Funds at Sharia Microfinance Institution Meranti, Inud Danis Ikhwan; Rosyidi, Laily Hidayati; Masruchi, Zainal Aris
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v7i2.12570

Abstract

Companies implement CSR programs for a variety of reasons, including social, economic, and legal. As an external entity operating in someone else's territory, companies must pay attention to the welfare of the surrounding community. CSR aims to improve the welfare of society, which includes meeting the material, spiritual, and social needs of citizens so that they can live properly, develop, and function socially. This study uses a descriptive qualitative design with the aim of gaining in-depth insight into the phenomenon under study, namely the management of CSR funds through a participatory approach. participatory increases transparency and accountability in the management of CSR funds. By involving various stakeholders in decision-making, the process becomes more open and can be monitored. In conclusion, this study shows that the participatory approach in managing CSR funds at BMT Al-Yaman Berasan Banyuwangi not only increases the effectiveness of the program, but also provides greater and sustainable social impact for the communities served. Through the distribution of CSR funds to the Pokdarwis of Kawang Pine Beach Wringinputih-Muncar Banyuwangi Regency BMT Al-yaman Berasan Banyuwangi has contributed to the Triple Bottom Lines, namely profit, people and planet, so that BMT Al-yaman Berasan Banyuwangi is included in Micro Finance Institutions that care about the environment and have a good impact on the community that utilizes mangrove products on Kawang Pine Beach to be produced into chips and tea that have been exported to Hong Kong and the Netherlands.
Co-Authors Danis Ikhwan Meranti, Inud Rosyidi, Laily Hidayati