Rita Donna Marlina
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Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Gangguan Persepsi Sensori : Halusinasi Penglihatan dan Pendengaran Dengan Pemberian Intervensi Terapi Musik Dangdut di Yayasan Rehabilitasi Mental Griya Bhakti Medika Rita Donna Marlina; Ayu Pratiwi; Mentari Mentari
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v2i2.3141

Abstract

Background: Mental disorders are conditions in which mental functions, thought processes, emotions, feelings, psychomotor and verbal behavior are disrupted which becomes a group of clinical symptoms accompanied by suffering and results in disruption of an individual's humanistic function (Ramadani et al, 2020). One type of mental disorder is schizophrenia, where the main perception disorder in schizophrenic patients is hallucinations. Hallucinations are changes or perceptions that there is unfavorable stimulation from within the individual or from outside the individual accompanied by a reduced, excessive or distorted response (Rustika, 2020). One non-pharmacological implementation strategy for patients with hallucinations is by providing music therapy (Alfionita, 2016). Method: Giving therapy to listen to dangdut music to patients for 4 days is carried out 1 day once therapy for 10-15 minutes. Results: After the intervention of giving menmusic therapy for 4 days, it was found that the patient experienced a decrease in signs and symptoms of hallucinations from initially a score of 8 to 2. Conclusion: Providing dangdut music therapy can help reduce the frequency of hallucinations. This is due to the diversion of the patient's attention from the hallucinatory sounds to the dangdut music he hears. rebuking and music to reduce the symptoms of the hallucinations he was suffering from.
Pengaruh Terapi Musik terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pemasangan Infus pada Pasien Anak Usia Prasekolah di Ruang Anak Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais Jakarta Tahun 2023 Rita Donna Marlina; Yuni Susilowati; Rangga Saputra
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i1.2807

Abstract

The infusion procedure can cause problems in children due to pain. Based on preliminary studies, it was found that at least 3 out of 5 pediatric patients who underwent an infusion procedure would cry loudly due to pain. This study is to determine the effect of music therapy on infusion pain in preschool-aged children. This study used Post-test Only Control Group Design which consisted of an experimental group of 9 respondents and a control group of 9 respondents. Based on the univariate statistical test, the results show that most of the respondents in the control group were 6 years old, namely as many as 3 people (33.3%), male as many as 5 people (55.6%), felt pain on a scale of 6-7 as many as 5 people (55.6%) and pain scale 8-9 as many as 4 people (44.4%). While in the intervention group, most of the respondents were 5 years old, consisting of 3 people (33.3%), 6 people (66.7%) were male and 6 people felt pain on a scale of 2-3 (66.7%). Based on the Mann Whitney test, a p value of 0.000 was obtained, meaning that music therapy affected the pain level of infusion in preschool-aged children. The results of this study prove that music therapy is an effective distraction technique for infusion pain levels in preschool-aged children. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for nurses in applying music therapy in reducing pain due to infusion.