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The Effect of Carbon Emission Disclosure and Tax Avoidance on Firm Value with Dividends as A Moderating Factor Santo, Vianty Adella
Indonesian Management and Accounting Research Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Management and Accounting Research
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisns, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/v23i2.18017

Abstract

This study examines the effect of disclosure of carbon emissions and tax avoidance on firm value with dividends as a moderator. The population in this research are those companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2020. The data obtained are secondary data using a purposive sampling method with 144 observations. This research used multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the company's carbon emission disclosure positively impacts the firm's value, and tax avoidance does not negatively impact the firm's value. In addition, this research found that dividends neither strengthen the positive impact of carbon emission disclosure nor weaken the negative impact of tax avoidance on the firm's value.
Pengaruh corporate social responsibility dan corporate governance terhadap tax avoidance dengan earning performance sebagai pemoderasi Josephine, Kezia; Santo, Vianty Adella; Handoyo, Peter Darshan
AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 6 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/akurasi.v6i2.1329

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to test and provide empirical evidence of the influence of independent variables CSR as measured by LN Charitable Donations and CG as measured by LN Board Remuneration on the influence of dependent variables, namely Tax Avoidance as measured by ETR with a moderating variable, namely Earning Performance, which is measured using Return On Assets (ROA). This study will then use multiple regression analysis, which begins with descriptive statistical testing, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing. Data testing is assisted by using the E-Views program. The results of this study show that CSR and CG do not affect ETR, and ROA cannot moderate the relationship between CSR and CG on ETR. Public interest statements This research can provide practical benefits for companies, regulators, and academics in understanding and managing effective Tax Avoidance, CSR, and CG practices to improve financial Performance. It can also encourage more responsible business practices and improve corporate accountability in terms of tax compliance and corporate financial transparency.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Santo, Vianty Adella; Manalu, , Martha Angelina; Angeline, Floretta
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2652

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance and corporate governance on tax avoidance, focusing on the relationship between agency theory and corporate tax decisions. Financial performance is measured through Return on Assets (ROA) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), while corporate governance is assessed based on board remuneration. The data used in this research consists of information from the financial statements of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over a specific period. The results indicate that both ROA and DER do not have a significant effect on tax avoidance. This suggests that financial performance is not always a driving factor in tax avoidance decisions. In contrast, corporate governance has a notable impact on tax avoidance, indicating that companies with good governance practices tend to be more transparent in their financial reporting and avoid risky tax evasion actions. These findings align with agency theory, which posits that conflicts between managers and shareholders can influence corporate decisions. Good governance practices can mitigate such conflicts and promote more ethical behavior in taxation. This research provides important insights for stakeholders to enhance corporate governance in order to minimize tax avoidance and support better tax compliance.
The Effect Of Green Accounting And Corporate Social Responsibility On Financial Performance Josephine, Kezia; Santo, Vianty Adella; Kusnandar, Clarissa Giovanni
Balance Vocation Accounting Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/bvaj.v9i1.13892

Abstract

Financial Performance is an analysis conducted to see the extent to which a company has run its business using financial implementation rules properly and correctly (Fahmi, 2014). There are several variables that can affect Financial Performance, which are focused on in this study are Green Accounting (GA) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). GA is an accounting practice that considers the environmental impact of business activities. This includes measuring the costs and benefits associated with the use of natural resources and waste produced. GA can have a significant impact on a company's financial performance. The next variable is CSR. CSR has the potential to provide a significant positive impact on a company's financial performance. Although there are initial costs to be borne, long-term benefits, such as increased reputation, customer loyalty, and access to capital, can result in better financial performance. The purpose of the study was to test and provide empirical evidence of the influence of independent variables, namely Green Accounting as measured by Proper Performance Rating and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as measured by LN Charitable Donations on the dependent variable, namely Financial Performance as measured by Return On Asset (ROA). This study will further use multiple regression analysis which begins with descriptive statistical testing, classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing. Data testing is assisted by using the SPSS program. The result of this study show that GA has an effect to FP and CSR has no effect on FP
Pengaruh corporate social responsibility dan corporate governance terhadap tax avoidance dengan earning performance sebagai pemoderasi Josephine, Kezia; Santo, Vianty Adella; Handoyo, Peter Darshan
AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 6 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/akurasi.v6i2.1329

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to test and provide empirical evidence of the influence of independent variables CSR as measured by LN Charitable Donations and CG as measured by LN Board Remuneration on the influence of dependent variables, namely Tax Avoidance as measured by ETR with a moderating variable, namely Earning Performance, which is measured using Return On Assets (ROA). This study will then use multiple regression analysis, which begins with descriptive statistical testing, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing. Data testing is assisted by using the E-Views program. The results of this study show that CSR and CG do not affect ETR, and ROA cannot moderate the relationship between CSR and CG on ETR. Public interest statements This research can provide practical benefits for companies, regulators, and academics in understanding and managing effective Tax Avoidance, CSR, and CG practices to improve financial Performance. It can also encourage more responsible business practices and improve corporate accountability in terms of tax compliance and corporate financial transparency.
Pengaruh Penghindaran Pajak dan Risiko Pajak terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sektor Infrastruktur yang terdaftar di BEI Santo, Vianty Adella; Sari, Theresia Anggun
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2213

Abstract

Company value is a reflection of management's efforts in carrying out the company's operational activities. With the high value of the company, it can attract investors to invest their funds in the company. In this research, the influence of company value is seen from tax avoidance and tax risk. Tax avoidance is a legal practice in minimizing tax payments as long as it meets applicable tax regulations. Tax risk is related to the impact if a company carries out tax evasion that does not comply with tax regulations and can result in the imposition of sanctions or fines. The aim of this research is to conduct testing and provide empirical evidence of the influence of the independent variables, namely Tax Avoidance) and Tax Risk on the dependent influence, namely Firm Value with Firm Size as the control variable. This research uses multiple regression analysis and is assisted by the Eviews 9 program. The research results show that tax avoidance and tax risk have no effect on firm value. Firm size has a negative effect on company value.
Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak, Cash Holding, Profitabilitas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Manajemen Laba Christella, Brenda; Santo, Vianty Adella
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2436

Abstract

The growth of the global economy and the increasing competition in the business world, particularly after the Covid-19 pandemic, have motivated many parties to seize opportunities. Financial reports serve as a benchmark for the success or failure of a company's sustainability, with earnings management playing a crucial role in this context. The objective of this study is to determine whether tax planning, cash holding, profitability, and company size influence earnings management. This research is quantitative in nature, involving extensive numerical data that will be processed into statistical information. Secondary data from infrastructure sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023, totaling 65 companies, was used for this study. The purposive sampling method was employed for sample selection. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of the independent variables, namely tax planning and company size, on the dependent variable, which is earnings management. It was also found that there is no influence of the independent variables, namely cash holding and profitability, on earnings management. Based on these findings, it is recommended to investigate other variables not examined in this study to provide broader insights and knowledge regarding factors affecting earnings management, making future research more varied. For infrastructure sector companies, strengthening internal oversight is necessary to reduce earnings management activities, which will ultimately enhance the company's image in the eyes of stakeholders.