Noya, Ekberth Vallen
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Journal : Balobe Law Journal

Peran Masyarakat Adat Dalam Menjaga Dan Melestarikan Lingkungan Hidup Noya, Ekberth Vallen
Balobe Law Journal Volume 3 Issue 2, October 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/balobe.v3i2.1833

Abstract

Introduction: This article outlines an analysis of the role of indigenous communities in protecting and preserving the environment through the traditional Kewang institution, so that the implementation of Sasi can run well.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this article is to look at the role of indigenous communities in protecting and preserving the environment based on applicable customary law.Methods of the Research: The method used in this research is normative juridical which focuses on the main law by examining theories, concepts, legal principles and statutory regulations related to this research.Results of the Research: Environmental awareness is awareness that arises from an understanding of the relationship between humans and their environment. Awareness that humans are an integral part that cannot be separated from their environment is the key to successful environmental management. Through this understanding, on the one hand, it is hoped that good and healthy environmental quality will be realized as one of the constitutional rights of citizens as regulated in Article 28H of the 1945 Constitution. Community participation as an effort to protect the law can be seen in the applicable regulations. Indigenous communities in their role of protecting the environment, the Kewang institution has a big role, through Sasi, the kewang can carry out the function of protecting and preserving the environment.
Responsibility of States, Individuals and Legal Entities Towards Marine Pollution Riry, Welly Angela; Waas, Armelia Febriyanti; Leatemia, Wilshen; Hattu, Vondaal Vidya; Noya, Ekberth Vallen
Balobe Law Journal Volume 5 Issue 1, April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/balobe.v5i1.2983

Abstract

Introduction: Marine environmental pollution is a global concern today because it has an impact on environmental sustainability and the use of marine resources. This problem not only affects the national interests of coastal countries, but also has implications for the welfare of all mankind.Purposes of the Research: Examine and analyze regulations on the protection of the marine environment from pollution, as well as the responsibility of the state, legal entities, and even individuals for marine pollution.Methods of the Research: This research is a normative research using a legislative approach with the sources of legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials with qualitative analysis.Results of the Research: Pollution of the marine environment is a global challenge that requires international cooperation. UNCLOS 1982 has established rules regarding the responsibilities of states, legal entities, and individuals in efforts to prevent, reduce, and handle marine pollution. Along with the increasing exploitation of marine resources, both in the energy and transportation sectors, the risk of pollution, especially due to oil spills, is getting higher. Therefore, national regulations that are aligned with international standards are needed to ensure the sustainable protection of the marine environment as well as effective accountability and compensation mechanisms for affected parties.