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CATALYZING PEACE THROUGH MODERATED HUMANITARIAN DIPLOMACY: THE ICRC'S HUMANITARIAN DIPLOMACY AMIDST THE ARMED CONFLICT IN AFGHANISTAN (2010-2021) Mubin, Sayyidul
Jurnal Studi Diplomasi dan Keamanan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Studi Diplomasi dan Keamanan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jsdk.v15i2.10880

Humanitarian diplomacy is an effort to protect human beings, especially in conflict areas. The armed conflict in Afghanistan that occurred caused casualties. The ICRC has been operating in Afghanistan since 1987 and has set up its headquarters there to carry out humanitarian missions. The operations carried out by the ICRC from 2001 to 2010 required evaluation and development because of the complexity of the conflict. The ICRC's humanitarian operations in 2010-2021 are different from previous years because they have intensified the protection of victims of armed conflict, the reconstruction of infrastructure, humanitarian assistance and humanitarian advocacy. This research will answer how humanitarian diplomacy was carried out by the ICRC in Afghanistan in the year of 2010-2021. This research uses Literature Reviews from books and journals regarding humanitarian diplomacy as a basis for thinking in writing with the qualitatitve method. The results of this study is that ICRC's humanitarian diplomacy in Afghanistan focuses on helping victims of armed conflict in Afghanistan and the moderated humanitarian style becomes dominant by means of humanitarian dialogue in the fields of bilateral and multilateral networks, advocacy, promotion, reconstruction and financial support, while maintaining neutrality and impartiality ICRC as a humanitarian organization. Keywords : ICRC, Humanitarian Diplomacy, Afghanistan

Enhancing Humanitarian Efforts Through Diplomatic Networks : A Study Case of International Committee of The Red Cross Humanitarian Diplomacy in Creating Funding Mechanism Mubin, Sayyidul
Jurnal Pena Wimaya Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Pena Wimaya
Publisher : Pena Wimaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jpw.v3i2.10142

Humanitarian diplomacy is an effort to protect human beings, especially in conflict areas. The ICRC's worldwide humanitarian operations require sufficient funding to carry out its activities. Development of the direction of ICRC's humanitarian diplomacy is also being carried out to provide maximum impact on humanitarian issues. This paper will answer how the ICRC builds a funding network through humanitarian diplomacy. This study uses Literature Reviews from books and journals regarding humanitarian diplomacy as a basis for thinking in writing. A qualitative pattern is used to process the findings and data obtained from the results of a literature review of articles, books and journals related to the research topic. This research uses descriptive analysis so that the author will examine the data obtained in the form of news, reports, statements and books. which discusses the activities of the ICRC. The result of this research is that the ICRC builds community networks with state and non-state actors to ensure funding for the organization's operations. This effort is carried out by the ICRC to ensure that their humanitarian operations continue, so that there is no reason why funds are a problem in the organization's humanitarian operations.

Constructing Peace Identity: Hiroshima's Diplomatic Role in Nuclear Disarmament Mubin, Sayyidul; Ramadhan, Fahrizal Basanto
Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Vol. 3 No. 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v3i2.52

This article focused on how Hiroshima created and managed its peace identity and transformed itself into a strong player within global nuclear disarmament diplomacy. Based on constructivist theory, which states that identity and interests are developed through social interaction and interpretation, the study examined how Hiroshima evolved from a city that suffered as a result of the atomic explosion to become a strong advocate for nuclear disarmament. The qualitative case study approach was supported by process tracing and document analysis, and findings showed three important areas of the diplomatic evolution of Hiroshima: firstly, the capacity to change from being a war victim to a victor advocating for peace-building strategies and memorial strategies; secondly, the creation of a wide range of diplomatic relations through Mayors for Peace and other international associations; and third, the promotion of the nuclear disarmament norm through advocacy, education, documentation of survivors’ stories, and the encouragement of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. The results showed the potential for cities to establish and use specific diplomatic identities that help in the modification of governance, more so in cases where state-to-state diplomacy is ineffective. This work adds to the body of knowledge on how non-state actors influence the structure and constructivism of norms and identity in nuclear politics.

STIGMA AVOIDANCE AND ONTOLOGICAL SECURITY: INDONESIA’S RESPONSE TO THE EU RED II ON PALM OIL Pradana, Hafid Adim; Assyifa, Arsya Rahma Nur; Mubin, Sayyidul
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i4.1186

The European Union’s Renewable Energy Directive II (EU RED II) excluded palm oil as a sustainable feedstock, indirectly stigmatizing Indonesia as a driver of deforestation. This study analyzes Indonesia’s response through the lens of stigma politics and ontological security. Unlike previous research that focused on material-economic impacts, this article highlights identity preservation and stigma avoidance. Using a qualitative case study and interpretive analysis of policy documents, official statements, and media coverage, the study finds that Indonesia’s strategy reflects stigma avoidance: accepting global sustainability norms while rejecting the negative label. This is demonstrated by its World Trade Organization (WTO) lawsuit against the EU, promotion of the Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) certification, and cooperation with fellow producers through the Council of Palm Oil Producing Countries (CPOPC). The study contributes by conceptualizing stigma avoidance as a narrative-based diplomatic practice through which Indonesia safeguards both material interests and ontological security.

Enhancing Humanitarian Efforts Through Diplomatic Networks : A Study Case of International Committee of The Red Cross Humanitarian Diplomacy in Creating Funding Mechanism Mubin, Sayyidul
Jurnal Pena Wimaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Pena Wimaya
Publisher : Pena Wimaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jpw.v3i2.10142

Humanitarian diplomacy is an effort to protect human beings, especially in conflict areas. The ICRC's worldwide humanitarian operations require sufficient funding to carry out its activities. Development of the direction of ICRC's humanitarian diplomacy is also being carried out to provide maximum impact on humanitarian issues. This paper will answer how the ICRC builds a funding network through humanitarian diplomacy. This study uses Literature Reviews from books and journals regarding humanitarian diplomacy as a basis for thinking in writing. A qualitative pattern is used to process the findings and data obtained from the results of a literature review of articles, books and journals related to the research topic. This research uses descriptive analysis so that the author will examine the data obtained in the form of news, reports, statements and books. which discusses the activities of the ICRC. The result of this research is that the ICRC builds community networks with state and non-state actors to ensure funding for the organization's operations. This effort is carried out by the ICRC to ensure that their humanitarian operations continue, so that there is no reason why funds are a problem in the organization's humanitarian operations.

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