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Yusri Karmila
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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Implementation of Economic and Fiscal Systems (Case Study of the Umayyad Period) Yusri Karmila; Sabbar Dahham Sabbar; Muh.Fuad Randy; Tuti Supatminingsih
Journal of Economy, Accounting and Management Science (JEAMS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): March
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Merdeka University Surabaya Jl. Ketintang Madya VII/2 Karah, Kec. Jambangan, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60232

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/jeams.v5i2.64

Abstract

During the Umayyad period, policies emerged in the form of development of the Islamic economic system in terms of stock trading, murabahah, muzara'ah, and the work of Al Kharaj. His government. This article uses a qualitative literature review approach by collecting data from a number of literature-based books, which will then be reviewed and processed to obtain appropriate findings. This technique is known as the documentation method.The results and discussion of the article are that during the Umayyad Daulah era, Islamic economic development policies emerged in the form of increasing economic growth and development, namely trade, agriculture and industry, fiscal reform and currency creation. The development of Islamic economic thought during the Umayyad Daulah period. During the reign of the 3 caliphates, namely the First Caliph Mu'awiyah Bin Abu Sofyan, he was able to implement progressive policies and bring success to the Muslim economy at that time. Mu'awiyah bin Abu Sofyan was a figure who was skilled at being an organizer and drafter, this skill was able to reduce the chaos at that time well, and was able to build a Muslim society with good order; The second caliph, Abdul Malik bin Marwan, during his leadership, policies included: 1. Currency Issuance 2. Postal Institutions 3. Restrictions on Urbanization 2 4. Agriculture 5. Trade 6. Kharaj and Zakat; The third caliph, Umar bin Abdul Aziz, during his leadership, policies included: 1. Eliminating discrimination 2. Zakat 3. Administration 4. Agriculture 5. Kharaj and Jizyah.
Implementation of Economic and Fiscal Systems (Case Study of the Umayyad Period) Yusri Karmila; Sabbar Dahham Sabbar; Muh. Fuad Randy; Tuti Supatminingsih
Journal of Economy, Accounting and Management Science (JEAMS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): March
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.742 KB)

Abstract

During the Umayyad period, policies emerged in the form of development of the Islamic economic system in terms of stock trading, murabahah, muzara'ah, and the work of Al Kharaj. His government. This article uses a qualitative literature review approach by collecting data from a number of literature-based books, which will then be reviewed and processed to obtain appropriate findings. This technique is known as the documentation method.The results and discussion of the article are that during the Umayyad Daulah era, Islamic economic development policies emerged in the form of increasing economic growth and development, namely trade, agriculture and industry, fiscal reform and currency creation. The development of Islamic economic thought during the Umayyad Daulah period. During the reign of the 3 caliphates, namely the First Caliph Mu'awiyah Bin Abu Sofyan, he was able to implement progressive policies and bring success to the Muslim economy at that time. Mu'awiyah bin Abu Sofyan was a figure who was skilled at being an organizer and drafter, this skill was able to reduce the chaos at that time well, and was able to build a Muslim society with good order; The second caliph, Abdul Malik bin Marwan, during his leadership, policies included: 1. Currency Issuance 2. Postal Institutions 3. Restrictions on Urbanization 2 4. Agriculture 5. Trade 6. Kharaj and Zakat; The third caliph, Umar bin Abdul Aziz, during his leadership, policies included: 1. Eliminating discrimination 2. Zakat 3. Administration 4. Agriculture 5. Kharaj and Jizyah.
Implementation of Information And Communication Technology Can Increase Taxpayer Compliance In Reporting PPH 21 Ayu Wandika Putri Utami; Dwi Astuty Arfah; Yusri Karmila; Arnold Sau
Journal of Economy, Accounting and Management Science (JEAMS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): March
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (595.604 KB)

Abstract

This research aims to explore how the implementation of ICT can increase taxpayer compliance in reporting PPh 21 in South Sulawesi Province. By understanding the role and benefits of ICT, it is hoped that effective strategies can be found that can be implemented by several companies in order to increase tax compliance. The method used in this research is qualitative research which examines problems in depth using a non-statistical approach. framework of thought derived from thoughts and literature studies, expert opinions and other sources relevant to the topic of individual taxpayer compliance in reporting PPh 21 in South Sulawesi Province.The results of research conducted show that the implementation of ICT can increase taxpayer compliance in reporting PPh 21 in South Sulawesi Province, which is still not in line with the tax revenue target in 2023. It is still necessary to increase PPh 21 tax compliance by utilizing the role of Information and Communication Technology to significantly increase taxpayer compliance in reporting PPh 21 in Indonesia. In increasing taxpayer compliance in reporting PPh 21, information and communication technology has played an important role. There is a great need for taxpayer awareness regarding the use of e-filing, e-SPT, e-Invoice application, Tax Corner, and consultation and education so that it can help increase taxpayer compliance. Therefore, the government must continue to improve the convenience and quality of tax services to increase taxpayer compliance effectively. Efficiency of the reporting process, increasing knowledge and awareness of taxpayers, as well as reducing operational costs due to the use of ICT. However, to achieve optimal results in taxpayer compliance in South Sulawesi Province, it is necessary to provide adequate training to the community and overcome the challenges of technological adaptation. Such implementation requires support from management, investment in technology infrastructure, and ongoing training.
Co-Authors Arnold Sau Ayu Wandika Putri Utami Dwi Astuty Arfah Muh. Fuad Randy Muh.Fuad Randy Sabbar Dahham Sabbar Tuti Supatminingsih