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Effect of Different Doses of Liquid Organic Fertilizer on the Growth of Lettuce Plants (Lactuca sativa L.): Pengaruh Perbedaan Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) Aditya, Haidar Fari; Permatasari, Fina Dwi
Journal of Applied Plant Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Plant Technology (JAPT)
Publisher : Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/japt.v2i2.109

Abstract

Fertilization activities also provide macro and micro-nutrients for plants such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The role of the three elements is very important and have mutually supporting functions in plant growth and development. This research aims to observe the effect of different doses of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth of lettuce plants. So, we can provide the best advice for fertilizing lettuce plants. Providing liquid organic fertilizer to 20 lettuce plants using 3 doses mixed with 1000 ml of water for each dose, including: (1) 5 ml dose of liquid organic fertilizer + 1000 ml water for five plants, (2) 10 ml dose of liquid organic fertilizer + 1000 ml of water for five plants, (3) Dose of 15 ml of liquid organic fertilizer + 1000 ml of water for five plants, and (4) Use of control on five plants that were not given POC. The results of the research showed that the effect of giving each dose of liquid organic fertilizer, namely 5 ml, 10 ml and 15 ml, showed the highest growth results, namely at a dose of 15 ml and the lowest was obtained in the treatment without liquid organic fertilizer (control).
Phytoremediation potential of Avicennia marina, Rhizophora mucronata, and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza in lead (Pb) contaminated urban coastal areas Permatasari, Fina Dwi; Aditya, Haidar Fari; Mindari, Wanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jip.v22i1.24112

Abstract

Heavy metal contamination in urban coastal areas poses a serious environmental threat, with lead (Pb) being one of the most persistent and hazardous pollutants. Mangrove forests, which act as natural buffers between land and sea, have the potential to mitigate heavy metal pollution through phytoremediation. This study evaluates the phytoremediation potential of three mangrove species—Avicennia marina, Rhizophora mucronata, and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza—in lead-contaminated coastal areas of Wonorejo and Gunung Anyar, Surabaya, Indonesia. Sediment, root, and leaf samples were collected using a survey method and purposive random sampling. Physiochemical analysis included soil texture, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), and Pb concentration. Pb levels in Gunung Anyar sediments reached 12.0 ppm, higher than Wonorejo’s 4.05 ppm. A. marina exhibited the highest Pb accumulation, with a bioconcentration factor (BCF) of 8.85 in roots and 6.97 in leaves. R. mucronata had a BCF of 5.75 in roots and 2.09 in leaves, while B. gymnorrhiza demonstrated a root BCF of 28.8 and leaf BCF of 28.4. Translocation factor (TF) analysis revealed that A. marina had the highest TF (1.27), indicating phytostabilization as its primary mechanism. Meanwhile, R. mucronata and B. gymnorrhiza exhibited phytoextraction characteristics due to higher metal translocation efficiency. These findings highlight the distinct phytoremediation strategies among species.