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All Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi PLAKAT : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Mulawarman Dental Journal
Muthi’ah, Nisa
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Immunology & microbiology Public Health Social Sciences

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EXPRESSION OF CALRETININ IN AMELOBLASTOMA AND ODONTOGENIC CYST IN A.W. SJAHRANIE GENERAL HOSPITAL SAMARINDA Pramasari, Cristiani Nadya; Irawiraman, Hadi; Sawitri, Endang; Muthi’ah, Nisa; Sulistiani, Dewi Arsih; Prinadira, Sarah
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i1.18871

Abstract

Background : Ameloblastoma and odontogenic cysts have similar clinical and radiographic features but different treatments. Diagnosis is established by histologic features, but sometimes this step have difficulty making appropriate assessment because epithelial cells can show various variations. Preoperative misdiagnosis may result in inefficient treatment. In such situations, immunohistochemistry (IHC) with the use of proper markers might be needed for the differentiation of these lesions. Purpose : This study aimed to assess calretinin expression in ameloblastoma and various odontogenic cysts so that calretinin can be used as a specific diagnostic marker for ameloblastoma. Method : This was a retrospective analytical study of immunohistochemical examination of calretinin expression in ameloblastoma and odontogenic cysts. A total of eighty cases, in which thirty four cases of ameloblastoma and forty six cases of odontogenic cysts were included in the study. Slides were made from the paraffin blocks of each case and were stained immunohistochemically with calretinin. Results : In ameloblastoma, almost all subjects expressed calretinin, i.e. 33 (97.1%), followed by radicular cyst 7 (46.7%), odontogenic cyst 2 (40.0%), then dentigerous cyst 6 (26.1%) and OKC 0 (0.0%). The results of the analysis of the Chi-Square test showed a significant difference with a p-value < 0.001. Conclusion : The study concluded that calretinin was mainly expressed in ameloblastoma, whereas majority of  odontogenic cyst groups showed negative for calretinin in various percentages. Calretinin may be a specific immunohistochemical marker for ameloblastoma. Keywords : Ameloblastoma, Calretinin, Immunohistochemical, Odontogenic cyst, Odontogenic tumor
Gambaran Perilaku Kontrol Plak Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Periodontal Pada Remaja Akhir di Kecamatan Sangkulirang Kabupaten Kutai Timur Khairi, Nur Hijria Miftahul; Muthi’ah, Nisa; Utami, Nuryanni Dihin
Mulawarman Dental Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2024): MOLAR September 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/MOLAR.v4i2.10705

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perilaku kontrol plak merupakan bentuk upaya pencegahan terjadinya penyakit periodontal. Perilaku mencakup pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan. Kontrol plak dilakukan secara mekanis dengan menyikat gigi dan membersihkan daerah interdental serta secara kimiawi dengan penggunaan obat kumur dan penggunaan fluoride pada pasta gigi. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku kontrol plak sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit periodontal pada kelompok usia remaja akhir di Kecamatan Sangkulirang Kabupaten Kutai Timur. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 68,75% responden memiliki pengetahuan kontrol plak dengan kategori sedang, 60,42% responden memiliki sikap kontrol plak dengan kategori sedang, dan 48,96% responden melakukan tindakan kontrol plak dengan kategori sedang.  Kesimpulan: Perilaku kontrol plak pada remaja akhir di Kecamatan Sangkulirang Kabupaten Kutai Timur berada dalam kategori sedang. Edukasi dan pelatihan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan perilaku kontrol plak pada masyarakat khususnya remaja akhir di Kecamatan Sangkulirang Kabupaten Kutai Timur.
Independent Cadre Training on Periodontal Disease Prevention Behavior (MP4) Purnamasari, Cicih Bhakti; Muthi’ah, Nisa; Puspita Sari, Dela; Agustin, Sylvia
Plakat : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7, Nomor 2, Desember Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/plakat.v7i2.21590

Abstract

Periodontal disease is one of the ten biggest dental and oral problems in Indonesia. One of the preventive methods through habituation and independent behavior to prevent this disease. Behavior can persist if done routinely. The purpose of the community service was to provide education to cadres and increase the habituation of independent behavior in preventing the occurrence of periodontal disease starting from oneself. The methods used were counseling, simulation, examination, coaching and evaluation of cadre knowledge. Evaluation was done by pre and post test questionnaire. Pre and post examination also provide to assess the oral health status after 21 days of habituation. The results showed an increase in cadre knowledge before and after counseling by 20%. Meanwhile the examination didn’t provide any data due to zero participant were being assessed.Penyakit periodontal termasuk sepuluh masalah gigi dan mulut terbesar di Indonesia. Salah satu metode preventif dengan pembiasaan dan perilaku mandiri pencegahan penyakit periodontal. Perilaku dapat menetap apabila dilakukan secara rutin. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi kepada kader dan meningkatkan pembiasaan perilaku mandiri dalam mencegah kejadian penyakit periodontal dimulai dari diri sendiri. Metode yang dilakukan adalah penyuluhan, simulasi, pemeriksaan, pembinaan dan evaluasi pengetahuan kader. Evaluasi dilaksanakan melalui pengisian kuesioner pre dan post edukasi dan pembinaan. Pemeriksaan status kesehatan rongga mulut juga disediakan setelah 21 hari pembiasaan mandiri. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kader sebelum dan sesudah edukasi sebesar 20%. Sedangkan data pemeriksaan setelah pemeriksaan tidak didapatkan karena tidak ada kader yang melakukan pemeriksaan ulang.
Co-Authors Agustin, Sylvia Endang Sawitri Irawiraman, Hadi Khairi, Nur Hijria Miftahul Nuryanni Dihin Utami, Nuryanni Dihin Pramasari, Cristiani Nadya Prinadira, Sarah Purnamasari, Cicih Bhakti Puspita Sari, Dela Sulistiani, Dewi Arsih