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The Characteristics of an Ideal Country: Perspectives from Bintu Syaṭi's Exegesis: Ciri-Ciri Negara Ideal: Perspektif Tafsir Bintu Syaṭi Novi Laila Athiyah; Aghnin Khulqi
Aqwal: Journal of Qur'an and Hadis Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/aqwal.v5i1.7193

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The concept of the ideal state in Islamic political science is often analyzed from the perspective of male mufassirs, while women's views are rarely considered. This study explores the characteristics of the ideal state according to Bintu Shafi'. The female perspective is considered to make a significant and unique contribution to understanding the concept of the ideal state in Islam. Methodology: This research utilizes a qualitative method with a literature review approach, using al-Tafsir al-Bayani li al-Quran al-Karim as the primary source and other relevant references as secondary sources. Data were collected through documentation techniques by focusing on related keywords such as state and Bintu Shaṭi', as well as relevant Qur'anic verses. The analysis was done thematically, especially on Surah Al-Balad. Main Findings: The ideal state includes three main elements: security, food security and leadership quality. The state must be able to provide security for all citizens, especially women, maintain food security, and be led by leaders who are honest, trustworthy, transparent, and intelligent like the Prophet Muhammad. This research contributes to enriching the literature on the concept of the ideal state in Islam with a more inclusive and diverse perspective, and emphasizes the importance of including women's perspectives in the study of Qur'anic interpretation and the concept of the state. Conclusion: the perspectives of women, such as Bintu Shafi', provide valuable insights into understanding the concept of the ideal state in Islam. The ideal state pays attention to security, food security, and the quality of leadership.
al-Jamāliyyah al-Uslūbiyyah fī Qaṣīdah Muʾtamar Nahḍah al-‘Ulamā` li al-Kiyāhi al-Ḥājj Afīfuddīn Muhājir: الجمالية الأسلوبية في قصيدة مؤتمر نهضة العلماء للكياهي الحاج عفيف الدين مهاجر Yaniah Wardani; Suci Ramadhani; Aghnin Khulqi
LISANIA: Journal of Arabic Education and Literature Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v8i2.275-296

Abstract

This research aims to reveal the contents of the Nahdlatul Ulama Muktamar Poetry written by KH Afifuddin Muhajir. This research uses Syihabuddin Qalyubi's stylistic theory as a tool. This poem is his offering to NU at the 34th Congress in Lampung. The aim of this research is also to try to reveal the beauty of the language of the Qasidah of the NU Congress using five levels, namely phonological, morphological, grammatical, semantic, and imagery theory. This research uses qualitative research with a literature review, namely by reviewing and analyzing data sourced from primary and secondary references that are still related to the topic of discussion. The results of this research prove that in terms of the content of this Qasidah, it includes the poet's praise for NU, the poet's hope for the success of the NU Congress, and the election of the best new leader. Meanwhile, from a stylistic perspective, it was found that qafiyah and bahar were by the content of the qasidah at the phonological level, the use of fi’il forms that were by the meaning of the qasidah at the morphological level, various sentence structures at the grammatical level, the existence of musytarak lafdzi at the semantic level, the discovery of tasybih and majaz at the level of imagery. So, it can be concluded that the language style of this Qasidah is beautiful because it fulfills every stylistic sub-theory.