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All Journal Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Bisnis International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Ikhsan Bagaskoro
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Other

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FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS OF PT WIJAYA KARYA (PERSERO) TBK. DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC (2020-2022) TO DETERMINE THE IMPACT OF THE PANDEMIC ON THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Naufal Nurrohmat; Ikhsan Bagaskoro; Abdillah Khakim; Rizqi Fadhilah Nur Rohman; Fakhmi Zakaria
Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jaemb.v4i1.2864

Abstract

A significant decrease in profit was experienced by PT Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, which decreased by 33.48% in 2021 and decreased by 94.13% in 2022. However, company performance cannot be measured by profit levels alone. Descriptive analysis using financial ratios such as liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratios, and profitability ratios is the basis of this research. It is concluded that the company's performance during the pandemic is not good, if the resulting financial ratio analysis is compared to the industry average standard. Average current ratio is still far below industry standards, which is 106% compared to 200%. Average quick ratio is still far below the industry standard, which is 78% compared to 150%. Average cash ratio is still far below industry standards, which is 23% compared to 50%. Average debt to equity ratio shows a value far above the industry standard, which is 312% compared to 90%, even exceeding the maximum debt to equity ratio limit of 200%. Average debt to asset ratio shows a value far above the industry standard, which is 76% compared to 35%. Average total asset turnover is still far below the industry standard, which is 0.26 times compared to 2 times. Average fixed asset turnover is still far below the industry standard, which is 2.60 times compared to 5 times. Average NPM is still far below the industry standard, which is 1.07% compared to 20%. Average ROE is far below the industry standard, at 1.08% compared to 40%.
Implications Of Political Uncertainty Periods on Stock Returns in the Property and Real Estate Sector Ikhsan Bagaskoro; Suhita Whini Setyahuni; Maria Safitri; Pradana Jati Kusuma
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v2i2.598

Abstract

This study aims to assess how financial performance influences stock returns amid political uncertainty, specifically during the 2024 general election in Indonesia. The focus is on understanding the impact of various financial performance indicators on the stock returns of property and real estate firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. A sample of 64 companies was observed during two critical periods: the pre-election period in the fourth quarter of 2023 and the post-election period in the second quarter of 2024. To analyze the data, the study employed an event study approach, utilizing multiple regression analysis to identify the relationship between financial performance and stock returns, and paired sample t-tests to compare pre- and post-election performance. The findings revealed that prior to the election, the variables Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Revenue Growth did not significantly affect the stock returns of property and real estate companies. However, after the election, only ROA was found to have a significant impact on stock returns, while DER and Revenue Growth continued to show no effect. A comparative analysis of the two periods indicated no significant differences in the financial performance variables (ROA, DER, and Revenue Growth) between the pre- and post-election periods, yet a clear shift in stock returns was observed. This study contributes to the literature by offering a fresh perspective on how political uncertainty affects stock returns, using the framework of signaling theory, trade-off theory, and market efficiency theory to interpret the results.
Co-Authors Abdillah Khakim Fakhmi Zakaria Maria Safitri Naufal Nurrohmat Pradana Jati Kusuma Rizqi Fadhilah Nur Rohman Suhita Whini Setyahuni