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All Journal Zuriat Journal Of Agriculture Sciences (Agrosci)
Hanafi, Harri
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education

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Effect of Composition and Duration of Media Fermentation on Components and Yield of Merang Mushrooms (Volvariella volvacea) Hanafi, Harri; Ria, Elly Roosma; Komariah, Ai; Sondari, Nunung
Zuriat Vol 35, No 1 (2024): Mei, 2024
Publisher : Breeding Science Society of Indonesia (BSSI) / PERIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/zuriat.v35i1.54564

Abstract

In the cultivation process, the composition of growing media and the length of composting of growing media affect the yield of merang mushrooms. This research was conducted in June 2023. Aiming, to determine the effect of the interaction of composition and duration of media composting on the components of yield and yield of mushroom. This research was conducted in the mushroom experiment barn of the Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University, with an altitude of 898 meters above sea level. Using a randomised group design (RAK) factorial pattern, consisting of two factors. The first  factor is media composition.  m1 (100% cotton + 0% rice husk),  m2 (75% cotton+25% rice husk), m3 (50% cotton+50% rice husk), m4 (25% cotton+75% rice husk), m5 (0% cotton+100% rice husk), m5 (0% cotton+100% rice husk). The second factor is the length of media composting of 5 days (m1) and 10 days (m2). The results showed that the media composition of 75% cotton and 25% rice husk with a composting time of 5 days gave an effect on the components of the results of the diameter of the average yield of 3.1 cm and affected the yield of 160 fruits with a total harvest weight of 1.5 kg per plot.
Volvariella Volvacea Mushroom Production in Some Growing Media Noertjahyani, Noertjahyani; Hanafi, Harri; Komariah, Ai; Amalia, Lia; Ulfah, Indriana; Budiasih, R.
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 July 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i6.815

Abstract

Background. Volvariella volvacea (straw mushroom) is a high-demand agricultural commodity. Rice straw is used as a planting medium in this crop production. During the harvest season, this type of media is abundant. Other press must be used to produce straw mushrooms continuously. Aims. This research aims to study the growth and yield of the mushroom V. volvacea on various growing media. Karawang regency hosted an experimental study. Methods. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with six treatments and four replications. The treatment of mushroom growing media in rice straw, rice husk, waste from textile fabric (cotton), and three other treatments was a 1:1 (v/v) mixture of these planting media. Result. The findings revealed that different planting media had an impact on the growth and yield of straw mushrooms. Conclusion. The highest mushroom production was obtained by combining the growing media ,straw and husk ,in a 1:1 ratio. Implementation. Rice husk can be used as a substitute for straw as a growing medium.
Co-Authors Ai Komariah -, Ai Komariah Budiasih, R. LIA AMALIA Noertjahyani Noertjahyani Ria, Elly Roosma Ulfah, Indriana