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All Journal Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum
Dar Nasser, Montaser Faris
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Regulate or Prohibit: a Review of Hidden Prostitution Law Enforcement Policies in Indonesia Mahardika, Eriana; Garduño, Lizette Ramos; Dar Nasser, Montaser Faris
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/sh.v12i1.2969

Abstract

Prostitution is an act that is contrary to the norms that exist in society because this act can cause unrest in the community and disrupt the order of life in the surrounding community. Prostitution deviates from the norms of decency where a woman or a man sells himself to get satisfaction from lust. Prostitution is spreading rapidly in Indonesia. Many prostitutions are committed under the guise of, among others, Reflexy Massage Parlors, Beauty Salons, and SPA. This study is motivated by the problem of the practice of hidden prostitution under the guise of these business premises in Indonesia, especially the Sleman Regency area, which are almost entirely unexposed and untouched by law enforcement officials but have the potential for negative impacts on society both socially, psychologically, religiously and culturally. This article aims to find out how law enforcement is against the hidden practice of prostitution under the guise of massage parlors, salons, and spas in Indonesia, especially in the district of Sleman. This study combined field and library research, using an empirical juridical approach with a descriptive-analytic method to explain the data. It also used legal system theory to analyze. This study showed no clear and specific regulations that regulate or prohibit prostitution firmly. So far, the Police and Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP) have enforced the law based on Regional Regulation No. 15 2012 concerning Tourism Business Registration in Sleman. However, the participation of every stakeholder in society with local wisdom that has existed so far is expected to create legal awareness about hidden prostitution.
Protection of Medical Personnel and Health Facilities in Palestinian-Israeli Armed Conflict in International Humanitarian Law and Conflict Theory Perspective Maulida, Yumna Nur; Dar Nasser, Montaser Faris; Mujib, M. Misbahul
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/0ja2gm43

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze both the protection of health facilities and the rights of medical personnel during the 2023 conflict between Palestine and Israel, as well as to investigate the causes of violations against these protections and rights. Protecting health facilities and medical personnel in the war between Palestine and Israel is a daunting task with all the consequences and death threats that can occur. In 2023 there have been several cases of attacks on hospitals and doctors being shot dead in Gaza City. This study employed doctrinal and hermeneutic methods with the theory of international humanitarian law and human rights theory, as well as conflict theory, to explain the causes of human rights violations despite the existence of international humanitarian law. The results of this study prove that there are still many violations of international humanitarian law, especially the 1949 Geneva Convention regarding legal protection for health facilities and medical personnel on the battlefield. This is due to the conflict of interest between countries or ethnicities, where both the state and ethnic Israelis and Palestinians feel threatened by each other's existence. Capitalist orientation also exacerbates ethnic class differences and creates power imbalances. Economic motives to compete for territory, natural resources, and power can easily lead to violations of non-combatant rights, including those of health facilities and medical personnel.
Co-Authors Garduño, Lizette Ramos Mahardika, Eriana Maulida, Yumna Nur Mujib, M Misbahul