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All Journal Journal Sampurasun : Interdisciplinary Studies for Cultural Heritage Journal of Management
Budiana, Muhammad
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal of Management

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The Impact of Globalization on the International Political System Budiana, Muhammad
Journal of Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July - December
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Belajar Berdikari

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Abstract

This research aims to examine the impact of globalization on the international political system, focusing on state interdependence, national sovereignty, the role of non-state actors, and political stability. Globalization has been identified as a factor that affects international relations and political decision-making. This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis method, where the Globalization Index, Economic Development Level, and their interaction are used as independent and moderator variables to assess their influence on the International Political System. The results showed that the Globalization Index and Economic Development Level had no significant effect on the international political system, with a significance value above 0.05. The hypothesis that globalization has a positive influence on state interdependence and reduces sovereignty in political decision-making is not supported by the data. Similarly, there is no evidence that globalization has a negative impact on political stability in countries that are highly dependent on the global economy.
Global Health Governance: The Political Dimensions of the Pandemic Response Budiana, Muhammad
Journal of Management Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July - December
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Belajar Berdikari

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Abstract

This study explores the political dimensions of global health governance with a focus on pandemic response, covering aspects of the influence of political interests, unequal access to health resources, and the effectiveness of international collaboration. The results show that national political interests are often a barrier to effective global collaboration. Many countries prioritize their own citizens through vaccine protectionism policies, and large countries use vaccines as a diplomatic tool to expand their influence. On the other hand, unequal access to vaccines and medical equipment exposes a clear gap between developed and developing countries. In conclusion, this pandemic highlights the urgent need for global health governance reforms, including a strengthened role for WHO, increased equity in the distribution of health resources, and stronger cooperation among countries to improve preparedness for future health crises.
International Political Economy: The Interaction of Politics and Economics in the Global Market Budiana, Muhammad
Journal of Management Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July - December
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Belajar Berdikari

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This research analyzes the interaction between politics and economics in the global market, focusing on the impact of political decisions on international trade dynamics. This study uses the International Political Economy (EPI) approach and examines four main case studies: the United States-China trade war, the European Union's trade policy, the role of multinational corporations in developing countries, and the impact of economic sanctions on Russia and Iran. Through the use of the theories of Mercantilism, Liberalism, and Marxism, the study found that protectionist political policies often create instability in global trade, while liberal approaches promote economic integration and more sustainable growth. In addition, multinational corporations in developing countries often capitalize on economic inequality, and economic sanctions have a short-term impact but do not always produce the desired political change. The results of this study emphasize the importance of a balance between national interests and international cooperation to achieve global economic stability.
Co-Authors zaelani, iwan ridwan