Rokim, Fitri Setyani
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Dissemination of Retinoblastoma Post-Enucleation: Histopathological Risk Factors Review Rokim, Fitri Setyani
Vision Science and Eye Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Vision Science and Eye Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vsehj.v3i3.2024.69-75

Abstract

Introduction: Examining the histopathological markers indicative of high risk in retinoblastoma is imperative for evaluating the potential for post-enucleation recurrence and metastatic spread. Purpose: This article seeks to elucidate diverse definitions of high-risk histopathological features in advanced retinoblastoma, which confer susceptibility to recurrence and metastasis following enucleation. Review: Reducing mortality rates associated with retinoblastoma poses a significant clinical challenge. It is well-established that post-laminar optic nerve invasion, extensive choroidal invasion, and scleral invasion are key features commonly observed in advanced retinoblastoma cases requiring enucleation. Conclusion: The presence of these features in advanced retinoblastoma necessitates adjunctive therapeutic interventions to reduce the risk of orbital recurrence or metastatic spread, thereby enhancing patient survival rates.
Navigating Recurrent Corneal Injury: Addressing Challenges in Lawnmower-Related Ocular Trauma Rokim, Fitri Setyani; Kusumastuti, Fitria; Surakhman, Budy
Vision Science and Eye Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Vision Science and Eye Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vsehj.v4i2.2025.46-49

Abstract

Introduction: Ocular trauma resulting from workplace accidents, such as those involving lawnmowers, can cause severe eye injuries, potentially leading to significant visual impairment. Case Presentation: A 42-year-old male presented with sudden vision loss, redness, and pain in the right eye following a workplace accident. Examination revealed a full-thickness corneal laceration, hyphema, and anterior chamber prolapse of the iris and vitreous. The patient underwent a surgical repair. However, recurrent injuries necessitated additional intervention, ultimately resulting in a corneal leucoma. Although postoperative symptoms initially improved, wound dehiscence led to recurrent vitreous leakage, complicating recovery. This case highlights the challenges associated with managing recurrent corneal injuries and underscores the importance of precise surgical techniques to optimize outcomes. Conclusion: This case emphasizes the complexity of recurrent ocular trauma, particularly in workplace-related injuries such as lawnmower accidents. A comprehensive patient history, individualized management approach, and multidisciplinary collaboration are essential for improving visual prognosis and surgical success.