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PERBANDINGAN HASIL LAJU ENDAP DARAH METODE WESTERGREN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ANTIKOAGULAN EDTA DAN NATRIUM SITRAT 3,8% PADA WANITA MENSTRUASI Atsania Putri , Puji Lestari; Anik, Handayati; Sri Sulami , Endah Astuti
Analis Kesehatan Sains Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Analis Kesehatan Sains
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

The Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is a routine blood test performed to monitor the course of the disease where high values ​​are likely to be associated with the presence of inflammation. ICSH (International Council for Standardization in Hematology) recommends the Westergren method as a method for examining LED with several developments in terms of the anticoagulants and diluents used. Anticoagulants that can be used are Sodium Citrate 3,8% anticoagulant and EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetra-Acetid-Acid) anticoagulant. This study aims to determine the differences in the erythrocyte sedimentation rate of the westergren method using EDTA anticoagulants and sodium citrate 3.8%.This study uses primary data collection techniques with comparative research type. The research was conducted at the Health Analyst Laboratory of Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, in January-April 2021. The sample of the study was 50 menstruating women who had met several criteria, who would be examined for LED values ​​using the Westergren method using EDTA anticoagulants in purple vacuum tubes and sodium citrate 3,8 % on a black vacuum tube.The results showed that the mean of sedimentation rate with EDTA anticoagulant was 27.66 mm/hour and 22.04 mm/hour for sodium citrate 3,8% anticoagulant. The statistical test was carried out by using the paired sample t-test which showed the sig (p) value = 0.000 0.05, so it could be concluded that there was a difference between the EDTA anticoagulant LED and the sodium citrate anticoagulant LED. Thus the EDTA anticoagulant can still be used as an anticoagulant in examining the erythrocyte sedimentation rate
HUBUNGAN JUMLAH SEL NEUTROFIL DENGAN KADAR TROPONIN I PADA PENDERITA INFARK MIOKARD AKUT Hikma , Candra Triana; Anik, Handayati; Sri Sulami , Endah Astuti
Analis Kesehatan Sains Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Analis Kesehatan Sains
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/anakes.v10i2.20

Abstract

Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) is a heart disease condition due to heart muscle cells not getting enough blood flow and oxygen due to atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries. When the condition of atherosclerosis gets worse, it will cause an inflammatory reaction, causing an increase in neutrophils. Inflammation due to atherosclerosis will worsen blood flow to the heart, resulting in heart muscle necrosis which causes an increase in biochemical markers, namely cardiac troponin. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the number of neutrophil cells and troponin I levels in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction.This type of research is a cross-sectional analytic observational with a retrospective approach. This research was conducted on patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction at the RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya who performed a complete blood count and troponin I level with a period of January 1st 2020 – May 3rd 2021, taken by purposive sampling. The results showed that male respondents were 29 patients (63%) while female respondents were 17 patients (37%). Respondents aged 65 years amounted to 28 (61%) people, while respondents aged 65 years were 18 (39%) people. The results of the hypothesis test have a sig value of 0.000 < (0.05), so there is a relationship between the number of Neutrophil cells and Troponin I level in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction. In hypothesis testing, the correlation coefficient value is 0.594, which means that there is a moderate relationship with a positive direction.