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All Journal VALENSI Science and Technology Indonesia Journal of Environmental Science Sustainable Science and Technology: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Green Chemistry
Jahiding, M
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal of Environmental Science Sustainable

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Dekomposisi Limbah Organik Tempurung Kelapa Menjadi Bio-Coke Hybrid Menggunakan Metode Pirolisis-LSM (Liquid Solid Mixing) JAHIDING, M
Jounal of Enviromental Science Sustainable Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Environmental Sustainability Journal
Publisher : Environmental Science Program, Ivet University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/envoist.v5i1.2875

Abstract

Coconut shells (TK) are biomass waste containing lignocellulosic components that have potential as a biomass fuel source. This condition encourages the conversion of TK biomass waste into bio-coke as an alternative solid fuel by combining LVM (Liquid Volatile Matter) into the bio-coke structure to increase the calorific value using the pyrolysis-LSM (Liquid Solid Mixing) method. This research aims to determine the effect of LVM and bio-char CS concentrations as materials for making hybrid bio-coke with LVM concentrations of 10, 20, and 30% (w/t) using pyrolysis at a temperature of 600°. C. The characterization results show that the best proximate and heating values are obtained at an LVM concentration of 30%. Bio-coke hybrid has a water content of 5.12%, ash content of 6%, volatile substances of 20.48%, fixed carbon of 63.38%, and a maximum calorific value of 7186.28 kcal/kg. Thus, LVM combined with TK bio-coke is a potential strategy for managing biomass waste in alternative fuel applications.
Co-Authors Hamdana, Renaldi Handayani Hamid, Fitri Hasan , Erzam S Kadir, Waris Abdul Khaeri, Andi Muhammad Naufal La Ode Kadidae, La Ode Mashuni Mashuni Sitti Ilmawati, Wa Ode Yunita, Kurnia Sri