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All Journal TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal International Journal of Medicine And publich Health (MPH)
Nanjar, Icmi Ikhtiari
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Kajian literatur: Faktor risiko pre-hipertensi dan hipertensi pada dewasa muda di beberapa negara Jasmine, Marizka; Maulida, Dara; Pradana, Dimas Arya; Nanjar, Icmi Ikhtiari; Idya, Sufia
TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health J. Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.141 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/trophico.v2i1.8655

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang menyebabkan kematian tertinggi di Indonesia. Hasil Riskesdas 2018 menyatakan bahwa prevalensi kejadian hipertensi di Indonesia sebesar 34,1 % dan kejadian hipertensi pada kelompok umur 25-34 tahun sebesar 20,1 %. Kejadian hipertensi dapat dicegah dan dikelola dengan deteksi sedini mungkin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko pre-hipertensi dan hipertensi pada dewasa muda di beberapa negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan pencarian artikel dengan menggunakan search engine Google Scholar, Science Direct dan PubMed. Dari hasil pencarian didapatkan 45 artikel yang sesuai dengan judul penelitian namun artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 8 artikel. Artikel yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini memiliki design penelitian yang berbeda-beda. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini bahwa faktor risiko pre-hipertensi dan hipertensi di beberapa negara cukup beragam namun terdapat beberapa variabel yang sama seperti angka kejadian lebih tinggi pada pria dibandingkan wanita, memiliki BMI tidak normal, perilaku merokok dan lingkar pinggang tidak normal. Dari hasil yang ditemukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor risiko pre-hipertensi dan hipertensi di beberapa negara hampir sama sehingga dapat dilakukan berbagai macam cara untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit.
DESCRIPTION OF MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE OCCURRENCE ISPA IN TODDLERS IN BUNGA TANJUNG VILLAGE Pratiwi, Aisyah; Nanjar, Icmi Ikhtiari; Setiawan, Nita Anggerina Putri Hi
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v3i01.39

Abstract

In Indonesia, based on a monitoring survey, pneumonia contributes to almost one-fifth of child deaths worldwide and 2 million toddlers die each year, the majority of which occur in African and Southeast Asian countries. Acute respiratory tract infection (ARI) is an inflammatory disease of the throat that lasts up to 14 days which can be transmitted through saliva, blood, sneezing or respiratory air containing germs inhaled by healthy people. This research is descriptive using primary data. The population in this research is all mothers who have toddlers in Bunga Tanjung village. Sampling was carried out using a total sampling technique, with a sample of 40 mothers who have toddlers in Bunga Tanjung village. The results of the study showed that the majority of mothers who have toddlers based on knowledge were 25 mothers (62.5%), the majority on education were 25 mothers (62.5%), the majority at the level of information sources were 20 mothers (50%), the majority based on age were 25 mothers (62.5%). the majority based on occupation were 28 mothers (70%). Mothers who have toddlers are expected to be more attentive to matters related to their toddlers' health, especially those who suffer from ISPA.
Co-Authors Aisyah Pratiwi, Aisyah Idya, Sufia Jasmine, Marizka Maulida, Dara Pradana, Dimas Arya Setiawan, Nita Anggerina Putri Hi