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Bakhri, Mohammad Samsul
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Uji Performance Alat Uji Pengereman Kereta Cepat Untuk Kecepatan 160 km/jam Bakhri, Mohammad Samsul; Rusnaldy, Rusnaldy; Paryanto, Paryanto
ROTASI Vol 26, No 3 (2024): VOLUME 26, NOMOR 3, JULI 2024
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/rotasi.26.3.16-22

Abstract

Indonesia is currently developing an international standard high-speed train industry. One of the important components of the fast train is the braking system. The fast train braking test rig at Diponegoro University has a speed of 160 km/h using a pneumatic braking system accompanied by disk brake and brake pad components for high speed. The performance test of the fast train braking test equipment needs to be done to find out if the test rig is in accordance with PT INKA standards and ensure it is safe to test. The purpose of this research is to test the performance of the braking test equipment, including the deceleration, braking distance, and mechanical vibration criteria. Measurement of deceleration and braking distance is carried out using a tachometer sensor and stopwatch, while mechanical vibration is measured using a vibration meter. The test results of deceleration and braking distance obtained were then compared with PT INKA standards, and the results of vibration signals obtained were then compared with ISO 10816 vibration level standards. The results showed that in normal braking conditions with a pressure of 3.8 bar, the average value of deceleration was 1.44 m/s2 , and the braking distance was 684 m. In emergency braking conditions with a pressure of 5 bar, the average value of deceleration was 2.70 m/s2 , and the braking distance was 365 m. The resulting mechanical vibration shows on bearing 1 the average Vrms value on the horizontal accelerometer of 0.03 in/s, the vertical accelerometer of 0.01 in/s, and the axial accelerometer of 0.01 in/s, and on bearing 2 the average Vrms value on the horizontal accelerometer of 0.02 in/s, the vertical accelerometer of 0.01 in/s, and the axial accelerometer of 0.01 in/s. From these vibration results, it can be concluded that the vibration conditions in accordance with ISO 10816 are safe to operate.
Study the Applicability of a Shelf-Type Fish Drying Machine with a Heat Source from Coconut Shell Biomass Budi, Agus Sulistiyo; Bakhri, Mohammad Samsul; Nurasri, Yuli; Suripto, Aghna Ilma Nurdin; Amir, Sultan Krisna; Rojikin, Rojikin
Semesta Teknika Vol 26, No 2 (2023): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/st.v26i2.17077

Abstract

The sun’s heat is usually utilized to dry traditional processed salted fish. However, its quality suffers as a result of the lengthy drying process. This issue can only be resolved with the help of efficient drying equipment. Advantages of artificial drying include selecting the drying capacity according to requirements, without requiring a considerable space, and managing the drying conditions. This research aims to discover an effective way to utilize biomass waste from coconut shells to speed up the drying process for salted fish. The study method involved several steps: acquiring data, analyzing the tools and machine, observing the machine, and designing a new machine. The three airspeed parameters tested in this study were 7 m/s, 10 m/s, and 12 m/s. The drying shelf reached a maximum temperature of 81.4 °C at 7 m/s, 100.3 °C at 10 m/s, and 99.4 °C at 12 m/s.