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All Journal D Nursing and Health Journal (DNHJ) Jurnal Kesehatan Primer
Rifah, Muttimatur
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Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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The Relationship Between the Cultural Practice of Abstinence During Pregnancy and the Incidence of Preeclampsia in the Working Area of the Tamanan Public Health Center, Bondowoso Rifah, Muttimatur; Azza, Awatiful; Kholifah, Siti
D'Nursing and Health Journal (DNHJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Maternity Nursing as A Management in The Provision of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61595/dnursing.v3i2.437

Abstract

Introduction: The culture of abstinence is a habit or belief of the community that prohibits pregnant women from consuming certain types of food. Mothers tend not to consume sea fish, shrimp, and eggs which can cause pregnant women to experience malnutrition which increases the risk of preeclampsia. Method: This study uses quantitative research with a correlation design and uses a cross-sectional approach. Conducted on 134 population of pregnant women with 100 samples. Collecting data by questionnaires and study of documents through the MCH handbook. Analysis using Spearman Rho statistic at p-value <0.05. Result: The results of this study indicate a p-value of 0.000 with an R-value of 0.621. There is a relationship between cultural practices of abstinence during pregnancy and the incidence of preeclampsia. Conclusion: The practice of abstinence from eating is still widely practiced in rural communities. This condition can be a risk factor for preeclampsia in pregnant women.
Determinan Insiden Preeklamsia pada Ibu Primigravida Dewi, Sofia Rhosma; Ningsih, Rosidawati; Rifah, Muttimatur; Alfioni, Dwi Resti; Al Hajj, Rumaisya Milhan; Dahlia, Fitria Arisma
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No 2 (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7i2.811

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is a complication in pregnancy that has three main symptoms, namely gestational hypertension > 140/90 mmHg, edema, and protein in the urine > 3 grams and often occurs during pregnancy, childbirth and even in postpartum women. In the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the MMR target is 70 per 100,000 live births in 2030. The problem of this research is the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the factors that cause the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. Method : used in this study is a literature review by analyzing a number of specified articles. In this study, 10 articles were used on preeclampsia and pregnancy. Results : from of the literature review analysis, it was concluded that there are many factors that cause preeclampsia in pregnant women, namely age, parity, primigravida and multiparous pregnancies, obesity, BMI, history of PEB and hypertension, and irregular ANC visits. influence the occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. Conclusion: With this factor, it is expected to be a screening in handling cases of preeclampsia in the field and improving maternal health in reducing MMR in Indonesian.
Co-Authors Al Hajj, Rumaisya Milhan Alfioni, Dwi Resti awatiful azza, awatiful Dahlia, Fitria Arisma Dewi, Sofia Rhosma Ningsih, Rosidawati SITI KHOLIFAH