Zulfian, Muhammad Haekal
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Diplomasi Kebudayaan Korea Selatan di Indonesia Melalui Komunitas Sahabat Korea Tahun 2019-2021 Zulfian, Muhammad Haekal
GLOBAL INSIGHT JOURNAL Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/gij.v9i1.7520

Abstract

This journal explores South Korean cultural diplomacy in Indonesia during the years 2019-2021, focusing on the role played by the "Sahabat Korea" community. Analyzing the initiatives, events, and collaborations within this cultural exchange platform provides insights into the strategies employed by South Korea to enhance bilateral relations and foster mutual understanding between the two nations. The study sheds light on the impact of cultural diplomacy facilitated by grassroots communities and its significance in shaping diplomatic discourse.
Analyzing Russia’s Hybrid Warfare Strategy through HermeticWiper Against Ukraine: A Cybersecurity and Desecuritization Approach Zulfian, Muhammad Haekal; Rahmadan, Yanuar
Politeia : Journal of Public Administration and Political Science and International Relations Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/politeia.v3i3.673

Abstract

This study examines Russia’s deployment of HermeticWiper malware in the early hours preceding the 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine as part of a broader hybrid warfare strategy. Unlike conventional cyberattacks focused on espionage or financial gain, HermeticWiper was designed to irreversibly destroy digital infrastructure, disrupting governance, finance, and communication sectors. Using a qualitative case study method with secondary data from technical reports, academic literature, and verified media, the study finds that the malware was strategically aligned with military objectives. Despite the destructive intent, Ukraine demonstrated significant cyber resilience through formal institutional responses and collaborations with Microsoft, ESET, and its volunteer-based IT Army. The study applies the National Cybersecurity Strategy framework and Desecuritization Theory to highlight how Ukraine addressed the threat without escalating the conflict. These findings illustrate a paradigmatic shift in modern warfare, where digital domains play a central role in national defense.