Medina, Samantha
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Journal : Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research

THEO VAN LEUWEN'S THEORY OF INCLUSION IN CRIMINAL NEWS ON FACEBOOK: A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS Suharni, Suharni; Saidi, Siti Bahirah; Medina, Samantha
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v2i2.205

Abstract

Recently, there has been an increase in crime, with one of the contributing factors being the increase in the need for life and other conflicts of interest. The crimes were eventually made public by some media outlets, one of which was the social media site Facebook, among others. This research aims to attempt to uncover how the criminal's discourse can be expressed succinctly through the use of critical discourse analysis from Theo Van Leeuwen's point of view by employing critical discourse analysis. This research operates qualitative research models in conjunction with content analysis techniques. According to the findings of this study, there are several concepts of sentences, including (1) determination-indetermination, (2) assimilation-individualization, (3) nomination-identification, (4) dissociation, and (5) categorization, among others. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that when releasing criminal news, the author (journalist) still appears partial to the executor or actor by encircling the criminal perpetrators or perpetrators. Some have explained that, despite the perpetrator's already known, the news writer did not write the story.
MULTICULTURAL PRAGMATICS: CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURE IN SELLER-CONSUMER INTERACTION PADANG, INDONESIA Fhitri, Widya; Yalmiadi, Yalmiadi; Medina, Samantha
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v5i1.914

Abstract

This study explores the use of conversational implicature in seller-consumer interactions at cellular phone shops in Padang, Indonesia. It emphasizes how vendors employ implicit communication techniques to subtly communicate ideas, conform to cultural standards, and sway consumer choices. The study aims to comprehend how these nuanced language strategies support salespeople in establishing rapport, offering product details, and eventually achieving favorable sales results. By examining how well various tactics work, the study highlights how crucial culturally sensitive communication is to raising customer satisfaction and trust. Demonstrating the usefulness of language in transactional contexts advances the discipline of pragmatics. Leveraging Yule’s and Searle’s pragmatic frameworks, the research examines the types and functions of implicatures in these conversations. Using an observational qualitative method, data were collected through recording and note-taking techniques at three prominent locations in Padang. The findings reveal that conversational implicature is the most frequently used type, enabling sellers to subtly convey product information and build rapport without being overly direct. Representative functions dominate, as sellers provide product details and emphasize advantages. Commissive functions, such as promises of after-sales service, and expressive functions, aimed at rapport-building, are also prevalent. This study highlights the socio-cultural underpinnings of transactional communication, demonstrating how implicature aligns with local norms of indirectness in casual exchanges. The findings have practical implications for improving sales strategies, emphasizing the role of nuanced communication in consumer trust-building. This research contributes to the field of pragmatics by elucidating the role of language in shaping buyer perceptions and decision-making. Future studies could further explore the impact of implicature across different cultural and retail contexts to enhance cross-cultural consumer communication.