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All Journal Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Citra Delima
Rifka Zalila
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Penatalaksanaan Kompres Air Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh pada Asuhan Keperawatan Anak dengan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Sari Octarina Piko; Rian Marhta; Rifka Zalila; Dira Frisca Fremista; Tuti Elyta
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v2i3.1322

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by a severe dengue virus characterized by sudden fever, bleeding, and plasma leakage as evidenced by a decrease in the number of platelets, an increase in hematocrit, the presence of pleural effusion accompanied by a decrease in albumin, protein, and sodium levels (Suroso, 1984 in Nisa et al., 2013). The purpose of this study was to find out the description of giving warm water compresses to decreasing body temperature in dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). The design of this research is descriptive with the case study method. Management of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), namely the administration of warm water compresses to reduce body temperature which was carried out at Bhayangkara M. Hasan Hospital Palembang from 15 May 2023 to 17 May 2023. The subjects of this study were 2 patients with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). . The plan given is the Provision of Warm Water Compresses for Lowering Body Temperature in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). The research instruments used were nursing care formats, medical records, thermometers, nierbeken, warm water (43-46°C), washcloths and varnish. After giving warm water compresses for 3 days, the two patients experienced a decrease in body temperature. Body temperature on An "F" before giving warm water compresses 40.0°C and after giving warm water compresses 36.1°C. Whereas for An "A" before giving warm water compresses 39.0°C and after giving warm water compresses 36.0°C. After giving warm water compresses for 3 days, both patients experienced a decrease in body temperature.
Penerapan Tindakan Terapi Musik Pada Pasien Cedera Kepala Ringan Dengan Masalah Nyeri Akut Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara M. Hasan Palembang Rifka Zalila; Rika Saputri; Nadya Ayu Pancawardhana
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i1.36

Abstract

Background: Data obtained from the Palembang city health office that the incidence of head injuries in 2018 there were (16.15) patients. Head injury (trauma capitis) is a mechanical injury that directly or indirectly affects the head that results in head wounds, fractures of the bones of the skull, tearing of brain membranes, and damage to brain tissue, as well as resulting in neurological disorders. One of the nonpharmacological therapies that can be given to patients who experience pain in minor head injuries is music therapy. Objectives: to gain real experience and knowledge and to document the application of music therapy to pain scales in nursing care for minor head injuries. Methods: this type of scientific paper uses a descriptive method with a case study approach to explore the problem of nursing care in two patients with minor head injuries. Nursing care was carried out on two patients, which was carried out on June 15 to 17, 2022. Results: from music therapy actions to Mr. A and Mr. D with the first diagnosis of acute pain related to physical injury agents. The results of the evaluation of the first patient, Mr. A, found that the patient experienced a decrease in the pain scale to 3 (mild), before music therapy the pain scale was 5 (moderate), the pain problem was resolved, and the intervention was stopped. For the evaluation, the second patient, Mr. D, obtained a pain scale of 2 (mild), before music therapy the pain scale was 4 (moderate), the pain problem was resolved, and the intervention was stopped. Conclusion: the results of the nursing evaluation on Mr. A and Mr. D problems resolved the intervention was stopped. It can be concluded that music therapy can reduce pain in patients with mild head injuries.
IMPLEMENTASI MODUL CITRA DALAM PRAKTIK KEPERAWATAN ANAK UNTUK MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN ANAK PRASEKOLAH YANG MENJALANI RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT Suraya, Citra; Aris Citra Wisuda; Tukimin bin Sansuwito; Masniati Arafah; Fermata Sari; Dian Emiliasari; Isrizal; Nuriza Agustina; Rifka Zalila
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Citra Delima Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Citra Delima
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/yprerx11

Abstract

Anxiety in preschool children during hospitalization can affect their psychological well-being, cooperation during procedures, and recovery process. This community service program aimed to implement the CITRA Module (Communication Through Interactive Therapeutic and Reflective Storytelling Approach) in nursing practice to reduce anxiety among hospitalized preschool children at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital Palembang. The program was conducted from July to September 2025 and involved 10 nurses as training participants and 30 preschool children as intervention recipients. The method applied was training and education combined with clinical mentoring, including therapeutic storytelling education, simulation of CITRA implementation, direct clinical practice in pediatric wards, and evaluation through descriptive observation of children’s behavior and emotional responses. The results of descriptive evaluation showed a notable improvement in nurses’ therapeutic communication skills after training and mentoring. In addition, approximately 80% of children demonstrated a decrease in anxiety indicators such as excessive crying, physical tension, and fear of procedures. The CITRA Module proved to be feasible and practical to implement, enabling nurses to build more positive therapeutic interactions with children and enhance the quality of pediatric nursing care. This program is recommended for sustainable implementation in pediatric clinical nursing practice.
Co-Authors Arafah, Masniati Dian Emiliasari Dira Frisca Fremista Isrizal Nadya Ayu Pancawardhana Nuriza Agustina Rian Marhta Rika Saputri Sania Lia Putri Fitriani Sari Octarina Piko Sari, Fermata Suraya, Citra Tukimin bin Sansuwito Tuti Elyta Wisuda, Aris Citra