Suparda, Dadik Dwi Fata
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Virtual reality games as a pain and anxiety reduction in circumcision children: A literature review Suparda, Dadik Dwi Fata; Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian; Wahyudi, Andri Setiya
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): VOLUME 9 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.43086

Abstract

Introduction: Circumcision is a minor surgical operation that cuts the foreskin at the tip of the penis. Pain and anxiety are problems that all children who undergo surgery experience. This study aimed to review virtual reality game interventions to reduce pain and anxiety from pre, intra, and post-circumcision in children.Methods: Literature study using four databases (Scopus, Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar) using quantitative research with RCT and quasi-experimental designs, using virtual reality, audio-visual and game interventions which were limited from 2018 to 2022 according to combination of keywords and using English. The framework investigation using PICOT, guidance protocol with PRISMA, and accessing the eligibility of articles systematically by checking for duplicates, titles, and abstracts and determining the eligibility of the full text according to the study of the goals.Results: Thirteen articles met the inclusion criteria. Of the thirteen articles, 1074 children were circumcised. Circumcision causes pain and anxiety in children, so non-pharmacological interventions are needed to overcome it. Virtual reality games are a distraction technique to reduce circumcision pain by diverting the child's attention and reducing anxiety by providing interventions that children like using audio-visual media and games, with virtual reality or not.Conclusions: Virtual reality games intervention is a distraction technique to reduce pain and anxiety in circumcised children. The combination of interventions using traditional games or the latest technology must be considered to improve service quality. Keywords: anxiety; children; circumcision; distraction technique; pain
TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI DADA DAN KECEMASAN PADA PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER Suparda, Dadik Dwi Fata; Ninuk Dian Kurniawati; Andri Setiya Wahyudi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v17i2.35181

Abstract

Introduction: Coronary heart disease is a health problem that can attack the physical and psychological condition of the patient. Chest pain and anxiety are complaints that are often felt by patients with coronary heart disease. This study aims to review various complementary therapies that can be used to reduce complaints of chest pain and anxiety of coronary heart disease. Methods: a literature review was conducted through four databases (Science direct, Pubmed, ProQuest and Google Scholar) in english languange and limited published in the last five years. The keywords used are complementary, anxiety, chest pain, coronary heart disease, ischemia using boolean AND and OR. This Review analysis using the prisma guideline. Results: The results of the study obtained 15 articles of complementary therapy to reduce complaints of chest pain and anxiety of coronary heart disease patients. Conclusion: Complementary therapies to reduce chest pain complaints in patients with coronary heart disease are left sole massage, foot reflexology, Benson relaxation, and dhikr therapy. Complementary therapies to reduce anxiety in patients with coronary heart disease are using aromatherapy, instrumental music, holly Quran, acupressure, hand reflexology, foot reflexology, Benson relaxation, prayer therapy, and dhikr.