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Pengaruh Pemberian POC Nasa dan Pemangkasanstolon Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Stroberi ( Fragaria sp.) di Berastagi Kabupaten Karo Tafonao, Duhusokhi; Harahap, Rahmaniah; Br. Jabat, Yelfi Yana Linda
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 10 NO 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v10i2.4971

Abstract

Strawberries are a plant that has various benefits. The fresh fruit and attractive color make strawberries very popular with all groups (Oktarina et al., 2017). In conventionally grown strawberry plants, flowers and stolons generally appear around 8 weeks after planting (WAP), and one parent plant is only able to produce 3 to 4 stolons. This research was carried out in Sempajaya Village, Berastagi District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra, at an altitude of 1,000–1,300 meters above sea level. This research was started in June–August 2023. The research method used was a randomized group design (RAK) with two factors, including: Factor I: Giving Nasa Liquid Organic Fertilizer (P), which consists of 3 levels: P0: control, P1: 2.5 ml, P2: 5 ml, and P3: 7.5 ml. Factor II: Stolon pruning (S) consists of 3 levels, namely: S0: no pruning; S1: 1 pruned stolon; and S2: 2 pruned stolons. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the single effect of giving Nasa liquid organic fertilizer is significantly different on the number of fruit in harvest 1 and harvest 3, but is not significantly different on the number of fruit in harvest 2, plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and fresh weight of sample plants; the single effect of stolon pruning was not significantly different on plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of fruit, and fresh weight of sample plants; and The interaction effect of giving Nasa liquid organic fertilizer and pruning stolons was not significantly different on plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of fruits, and fresh weight of sample plants (g).
INCREASE OF STRAWBERRY (Fragaria sp.) PRODUCTION THROUGH STOLON Pruning STRAWBERRY PLANT YIELD INCREASE THROUGH STOLON PRUNING (Fragaria sp.): PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN STROBERI (Fragaria sp.) MELALUI PEMANGKASAN STOLON STRAWBERRY PLANT YIELD INCREASE THROUGH STOLON PRUNING (Fragaria sp.) Tafonao, Duhusokhi
UPMI Proceeding Series Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): Ed.01
Publisher : LPPM UPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55751/ups.v1i01.44

Abstract

Increasing the production of strawberry cultivation can be done by pruning the stolons or tendrils that emerge from the mother plant. Stolons, also known as tendrils, are extensions of strawberry shoots that grow horizontally and spread parallel to the soil surface (creeping), and can be used as new plant material for vegetative propagation. The formation of roots, stems, and leaves, the process of forming flowers will be hampered if the stolons are not pruned, this occurs due to competition for the assimilation of results needed by strawberry plants in the process of growth and production. to obtain information from previous research that is relevant to pruning stolons and time so that it has an impact on the production of strawberry plants by planting using polybags. The results showed that the optimal pruning time was carried out at the age of 5 weeks after planting, the use of liquid organic fertilizer increased the diameter and weight of the strawberries, stolons could be used for vegetative propagation, and increased efficient production using media and organic fertilizers to protect the environment and plant yields. Strawberries are safer to eat because they don't use chemical fertilizers.