Devitasari, Erliyana
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Perspektif Jacques Lacan terhadap Fenomena Cyberbullying di Indonesia Menjelang Pemilu Tahun 2024 Devitasari, Erliyana
Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat, Agama Hindu, dan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2023): SOPHIA DHARMA
Publisher : Program Studi Filsafat Agama Hindu IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

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Abstract

This article is the result of qualitative research through literature study and observation. The object studied in this article is the phenomenon of cyberbullying ahead of the 2024 general election in Indonesia. While the analysis process carried out uses the hermeneutic method with the perspective of Jacques Lacan's thought. Based on the research that has been done, it is found that: (1) Jacques Lacan is a post-modern philosopher who has successfully brought psychoanalytic studies into philosophical studies. Lacan developed the discourse of the unconscious in psychoanalytic thought by presenting his views on the stages of development of the Subject, namely the Real, the Imaginary, and the Symbolic. (2) The practice of cyberbullying ahead of the 2024 general election is carried out with the aim of bringing down individuals, groups, or groups that have different directions of political support. Various bullying vocabularies are used to identify and bring down different parties symbolically. (3) The phenomenon of cyberbullying approaching the 2024 political year shows the Subject's entrapment into the Symbolic. With various bullying vocabularies addressed to parties with different political support, the Subject is increasingly falling into the pit of castration (jouissance) which keeps him away from fulfilment and wholeness at the stage of the Real that he desires.
Nominalisme dan Gugatannya terhadap Universalitas dalam Pemikiran Realisme Metafisik Suryosumunar, John Abraham Ziswan; Devitasari, Erliyana
Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat, Agama Hindu, dan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2024): SOPHIA DHARMA
Publisher : Program Studi Filsafat Agama Hindu IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

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Abstract

This article is based on qualitative research in the field of philosophy. The data used in this study are literature data related to the research object. The method of philosophical hermeneutics is used in the analysis process by placing the perspective of nominalism as the formal object, while the view of universality from the perspective of metaphysical realism as the material object. The results of this research are as follows: 1) Nominalism is a metaphysical stream that rejects abstract and universal entities, unlike the perspective of metaphysical realism which refers to the Platonic scheme. 2) Nominalism places concepts as theoretical constructions that must correspond to concrete experience, rejecting the universal ideas held by realism. Nominalism emphasizes that the attributes of concrete objects originate from the objects themselves, not from universal entities. 3) Nominalism is related to language issues. It emphasizes theoretical simplicity and rejects excessive entities in articulating the similarity between objects.