Fajar Andrian Sutisna
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Dampak Nilai Personal dan Pertimbangan Konsekuensi Masa Depan Terhadap Intensi Sustainable Entrepreneurship dalam Komunitas Muslim Fajar Andrian Sutisna; Salma, Febrina Putri; Zhalzabilla, Amalia
Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): JBK-Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/jbk.v20i1.28-39

Abstract

Sustainable entrepreneurship dapat menjadi solusi permasalahan lingkungan. Intensi dapat mendorong individu dalam menerapkan sustainable entrepreneurship. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui intensi mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis dalam kewirausahaan berkelanjutan melalui komponen nilai, sikap, norma subjektif, dan kontrol perilaku. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian konklusif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan responden sebanyak 210 responden yang disebarkan melalui kuesioner. Model analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan software olah data Smart-PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel egoistic values dan CFC-I mempunyai pengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap sikap sustainable entrepreneurship. Lebih lanjut, variabel sikap dan kontrol perilaku mempunyai pengaruh langsung signifikan terhadap intensi sustainable entrepreneurship. Namun, norma subjektif mempunyai pengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap intensi sustainable entrepreneurship.
The The Analysis of Pros and Cons Regarding the Arrival of Rohingya Refugees: Religious, Humanitarian, and Socio-Economic Implication Durohman, Hapid; Fajar Andrian Sutisna; Muhamad Ridho
Journal of Islamic Civilization Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Islamic Civilizatioan
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jic.v5i2.5788

Abstract

The Rohingya refugee crisis has garnered global attention, eliciting both pros and cons to the dispersion of Rohingya refugees across different nations. This research analyzes the pros and cons of the Rohingya refugee situation and its implications for religion, humanity, society, and the economy. The research method uses qualitative descriptive analysis included in the literature review, which takes secondary data from sources such as the Immigration Detention Center, UNHCR, and IOM. The research result show four main backgrounds to the Rohingya crisis: religious, humanitarian, social, and economic. The study identifies numerous hoaxes and hate speech targeting the Rohingya, causing societal polarization and the disruption of social harmony. The same of religion and human values becomes the primary reason to assist Rohingya refugees. However, societal rejection also occurs due to the presence of certain Rohingya individuals who violate local norms and religious principles. From a social and economic perspective, helping the Rohingya ethnic group is an effort to prevent human trafficking transactions. However, it has the potential to cause social jealousy. Rohingya refugees negatively impact the economy, but in Malaysia, they contribute positively to the informal sector. Resolving this crisis demands international cooperation, humanitarian aid, diplomatic efforts, and a commitment to human rights for concrete solutions.
Does Islamic Banking Performance Enhance Social Welfare? Evidence from Indonesia Durohman, Hapid; Fajar Andrian Sutisna; Danial Muhammad Wirdyansyah; Chetrine Alya Rinaima
Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the influence of Islamic banking performance on social welfare in Indonesia, focusing on Shariah Non-compliance Risk (SNCR) and its relationship with the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), unemployment, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). SNCR occurs when Islamic banks fail to comply with Shariah principles, potentially leading to operational risks. Using panel data from 13 Islamic banks during 2017–2020, this research applies the Three-Stage Least Squares (3SLS) method to analyze the interaction between financial performance, macroeconomic indicators, and social welfare. Results show that higher CAR and unemployment tend to increase SNCR, while greater profitability, sufficient liquidity, and stable inflation help reduce it. Interestingly, although SNCR poses operational challenges, it has a positive impact on social welfare as reflected in GDP growth. This suggests that Islamic banks, despite Shariah compliance risks, still contribute to economic development. These findings emphasize the need for strong governance, effective risk control, and supportive economic policies. The study recommends that regulators enhance Shariah supervision and develop policies that strengthen financial stability while enabling Islamic banks to support national welfare goals. Overall, the research contributes to understanding how Islamic banking can balance financial soundness and social responsibility in the context of a growing Shariah-compliant financial system.
Dampak Nilai Personal dan Pertimbangan Konsekuensi Masa Depan Terhadap Intensi Sustainable Entrepreneurship dalam Komunitas Muslim Fajar Andrian Sutisna; Salma, Febrina Putri; Zhalzabilla, Amalia
Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): JBK-Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Badung Bali: Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/jbk.v20i1.28-39

Abstract

Sustainable entrepreneurship dapat menjadi solusi permasalahan lingkungan. Intensi dapat mendorong individu dalam menerapkan sustainable entrepreneurship. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui intensi mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis dalam kewirausahaan berkelanjutan melalui komponen nilai, sikap, norma subjektif, dan kontrol perilaku. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian konklusif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan responden sebanyak 210 responden yang disebarkan melalui kuesioner. Model analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan software olah data Smart-PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel egoistic values dan CFC-I mempunyai pengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap sikap sustainable entrepreneurship. Lebih lanjut, variabel sikap dan kontrol perilaku mempunyai pengaruh langsung signifikan terhadap intensi sustainable entrepreneurship. Namun, norma subjektif mempunyai pengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap intensi sustainable entrepreneurship.