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All Journal Spektrum Hukum Unnes Law Journal
Cheung, Sherlyn Nathalia
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Urgency of Legal Protection for Domestic Workers as Informal Workers Cheung, Sherlyn Nathalia; Prianto, Yuwono; Hardjono, Sheren
Unnes Law Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Various Contemporary Issues on the Legal Protection, Justice, and Crime Managemen
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i1.62214

Abstract

One of the informal professions in Indonesia is a domestic worker. The problem is that domestic workers have not received maximum protection related to their wages, comfort and work safety which causes them belittled because the lack of their awareness about the rights they supposed to get. This article was made to examine the issues faced by domestic workers and what steps can be taken to improve the bargaining position of domestic workers. The research method used is empirical sociological, focusing on primary data and interviews, supported by secondary data. Data collection and analysis were carried out qualitatively by using Anthon F. Susanto model through the stages of data triangulation. The conclusion is that in Government Regulation Number 2 of 2015 there are no details regarding the rights of domestic workers and there are no laws protecting domestic workers so there are still many violations against domestic workers.
Pemberatan Pidana Berbasis Doktrin Erfolgshaftung terhadap Kasus Penganiayaan Hewan Kolektif (Putusan PN No. 247/Pid.B/2023/PN Nnk) Cheung, Sherlyn Nathalia; Adhari, Ade
SPEKTRUM HUKUM Vol 22, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Spektrum
Publisher : PMIH Untag Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/sh.v22i2.6702

Abstract

Seringnya kasus penyiksaan hewan di Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum terhadap hewan belum efektif meskipun ketentuan pidana telah tersedia. Pasal 302 ayat (2) KUHP mengatur bahwa setiap orang yang dengan sengaja menyakiti atau memperlakukan hewan secara tidak adil sehingga mengakibatkan penderitaan atau kematian dapat dihukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kepastian pemberatan pidana dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Nomor 247/Pid.B/2023/PN Nnk melalui teori syarat pidana dan doktrin Erfolgshaftung. Metode yang digunakan adalah hukum normatif dengan mengkaji peraturan, kepustakaan, dan putusan pengadilan melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan, kasus, dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua unsur pemberatan pidana terpenuhi, meliputi perbuatan, kesengajaan, kemampuan bertanggung jawab, dan sifat melawan hukum. Analisis dengan menggunakan doktrin Erfolgshaftung menegaskan bahwa akibat kematian hewan melalui cara yang kejam seharusnya menjadi dasar pemberatan pidana. Namun, hukuman satu bulan yang dijatuhkan hakim tidak mencerminkan proporsionalitas atau kepastian pemberatan hukuman. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa hukuman pidana belum diterapkan secara tepat, dan paradigma penjatuhan hukuman yang lebih responsif terhadap konsekuensinya diperlukan untuk memperkuat perlindungan hukum bagi hewan.
Co-Authors Ade Adhari Hardjono, Sheren Yuwono Prianto