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All Journal JURNAL MANAJEMEN AKUNTANSI (JUMSI)
Clawdya Zebua, Nobel Indah
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara Purba, Kristin Yenita; Clawdya Zebua, Nobel Indah; Manurung, Zenifer
Jurnal Manajemen Akuntansi (JUMSI) Vol 3, No 3: 2023
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jumsi.v3i3.4205

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of unemployment, inflation and investment on poverty in North Sumatra in 1991-2020. This study uses time series data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sumatra. This study uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) analysis method. To determine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable in the short term and Multiple Linear Regression to determine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent in the long term. From the results of the ECM estimation or short-term analysis, it shows that the inflation variable has a significant and positive effect on the poverty rate in North Sumatra. In the long term, the unemployment variable is proven to have a significant and positive effect on poverty. On the other hand, in the short term it is also proven that changes in unemployment have a significant and positive effect on poverty. In the long run, the investment variable is proven to have a significant and positive effect on poverty.
Analisis Pengaruh Bonus Demografi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Sumatera Utara Clawdya Zebua, Nobel Indah
Jurnal Manajemen Akuntansi (JUMSI) Vol 3, No 3: 2023
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jumsi.v3i3.4210

Abstract

Indonesia is predicted to experience a demographic bonus. Demographic Bonus is a country condition where the number of young people with an abundance of about 2/3 of the total population. This study aims to determine the Labor Force Participation Rate and Dependency Ratio on Economic Growth in North Sumatra, which is also experiencing a demographic bonus. The labor force is the population of working age or looking for work, so when they get a job and income, it will affect economic growth. The Dependency Ratio is the dependency ratio connecting groups that are most likely to become economically dependent groups. This study uses secondary data or time series. While the analysis used is multiple linear regression. This model tests the Labor Force Participation Rate and Dependency Ratio on economic growth in North Sumatra. This model shows that the Labor Force Participation Rate has a positive effect on economic growth in North Sumatra. The Dependency Ratio has a positive effect on Economic Growth in North Sumatra. Furthermore, simultaneously / simultaneously the Labor Force Participation Rate and Dependency Ratio have a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in North Sumatra.
Co-Authors Manurung, Zenifer Purba, Kristin Yenita