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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Tenrisau Adam, Andi Maslia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Competency and Performance of Seaweed Farmers in Bantaeng Regency, South Sulawesi Nuraeni, Nuraeni; Tenrisau Adam, Andi Maslia; Husain, Tsalis Kurniawan; Azzahra, Fatimah
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.2.381

Abstract

Indonesia's marine area is around 70%, so seaweed is extensively cultivated in Indonesian waters. Although seaweed cultivation is thought to be simple, farmers confront numerous challenges. Poor farmer competence leads to low production quality, low product selling price, no negotiating position, inability to maintain production capacity, and lack of competitiveness. The purpose of this study was to assess seaweed farmers' production performance and competency. This study was undertaken in Bantaeng Regency, one of South Sulawesi Province's seaweed production centers. The Slovin algorithm was used to determine the number of respondents, which was 125 farmers. The method was Simple Random sampling. Descriptive analysis was used to describe seaweed farmers' performance and competence, whereas Kendall W Correlation analysis was used to determine the relationship between farmer attributes and seaweed farming competence. The results revealed an average dried seaweed yield of 3,390 kg per hectare. Seaweed farmers have a high level of technical competence in operating their farms, with a total score of 13,262, however managerial competence is poor, with a total score of 5,334. The association between farmer characteristics and agricultural competence demonstrates that age has a very strong relationship, as do education, farming experience, family dependents, and land area. To increase seaweed production and income, the government must develop an integrated extension program that improves farmers' technical and managerial skills. Keywords: farmer performance, managerial competence, seaweed, seaweed production, technical competence
Strategi Keberlanjutan Pola Nafkah Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Pulu Mandoti di Desa Salukan, Kabupaten Enrekang Tenrisau Adam, Andi Maslia; Ilsan, Mais; Rasyid, Rasmeidah; Faharuddin, Az-Zahrah
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.29.1.12

Abstract

Pulu mandoti is a local type of rice that is fragrant and rare. This glutinous rice has a high selling price and can only thrive when planted in Salukanan Village. However, its productivity is still relatively low, so efforts are needed to sustain the farming business. This study aims to analyze farmer households' livelihood patterns and sustainability strategies. The respondents were 50 farmers selected using simple random sampling. The data were analyzed in descriptive, qualitative, and quantitative ways. The results showed that the pattern strategy of pulu mandoti rice farmer households is an intensification and extensification strategy in agricultural landuse, and diversification strategies in the livestock, service, trade, and employment sectors. The sustainability of farming livelihood patterns resulted in an index of 89.66%, included in the sustainable category. The government needs to pay attention to production factors that affect the productivity of pulu mandoti rice farming so that farming can be sustainable. Keywords: diversification strategy, extensification and intensification, livelihood pattern, pulu mandoti, rice production
Co-Authors Faharuddin, Az-Zahrah Fatimah Azzahra Mais Ilsan, Mais Nuraeni Nuraeni Rasyid, Rasmeidah Tsalis Kurniawan Husain, Tsalis Kurniawan