Setyadi, Abdul Latif
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Carbonate shoal microfacies characterization using the interdependent of depositional systems and diagenesis of Kais Formation in the Matoa Field, Salawati Basin Ontosari, David; Hafeez, Al; Setyadi, Abdul Latif
Berita Sedimentologi Vol 49, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Geologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51835/bsed.2023.49.2.438

Abstract

Matoa Field in the Salawati Basin, Papua, Indonesia was discovered in 1991. Oil production commenced in 1993, yielding a cumulative production of more than 21 MMBO by 2015. In the latest POD that was approved in 1999 and was valid until 2019, it was recommended to drill six additional wells within three integrated structures. By 2018, a static model was built, incorporating present-day island analogues and the latest interpretation from reprocessed 3D seismic data, paleontological data, and petrographic analyses. The latest static model renews the understanding on reservoir characteristics (geometry and microfacies) for the purpose of further field development.  This paper discusses field analogues in correlation with an interplay of carbonate depositional environment with diagenetic evolution in the Matoa Field. Three candidates for possible present-day analogues of Matoa Field were screened i.e., Java Sea’s Thousand Islands, Kapoposang Islands of Spermonde Archipelago, and the Great Barrier Reef of Australia. The objective was to improve understanding of the conceptual geological model in the regional sense. Based on palaeogeomorphology (morpho-arrangements, shelf geometry and sedimentary architecture), the present-day Central Reef Zone of Wet Tropic at the Great Barrier Reef is fit to be utilized as an analogue to the continental, Miocene Salawati carbonate complex.  Well-tied 3D seismic data, from which several multiple attributes were analysed, have been reprocessed twice. Attributes such as RMS Amplitude, realized RMS Amplitude, Sweetness and Relative Acoustic Impedance were analysed and extracted to understand the diagenetic features of Matoa Carbonate reservoir. The result shows that RMS Amplitude, in combination with petrographic – paleontological data, exhibits the most likely attribute to characterize sedimentology and top diagenetic picks of the carbonates.  It is concluded from four reservoir zones in Matoa’s static model, that present-day analogues and distinct interplay among lithology, depositional and diagenetic systems are key aspects to revise the development strategies. The most significant interdependent factors can be quantitatively measured and modelled, such as the dual porosity system which was synthesized by Phi separate vug from the RFN Lucia porosity model.
Lithofacies, Facies Association, and Depositional Environment of 34-1, 33-6, and 33-4 Sandstone, Wida Field, Gita Member, Talang Akar Formation, Asri Basin, Offshore Southeast Sumatra Saputra, Adi Danu; Surjono, Sugeng Sapto; Winardi, Sarju; Setyadi, Abdul Latif; Ralanarko, Dwandari
Jurnal Ilmiah Geologi PANGEA Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Geologi Pangea
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK GEOLOGI FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI MINERAL UPN VETERAN YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jigp.v11i1.12011

Abstract

Three Gita Member reservoirs 34-1, 33-6, and 33-4 produce from solution gas drive with rapid pressure decline and low recovery factor. After successful oil production enhancements through waterflooding injections prompt the need for a reservoir model in further field development. Before such models were built reservoir characterization was carried out to determine facies and depositional environment for facies modeling. The study integrated core, wireline log, petrophysical logs, seismic attribute, petrography, etc. Next, well correlation was carried out to distribute stratigraphic markers. Finally, seismic attribute and well correlation were integrated to construct pie chart and depositional environment map. External geometry from seismic attribute revealed distributary channel with point bars which act as reservoir and consist of medium-fine grained planar tabular cross bedding sandstone, mud drapes sandstone, and ripple-wavy lamination sandstone. The wireline log showed fining-upward pattern and core displayed abundant channel rip up clasts, sharp or erosional contact with underlying lithology. Frequent mud drapes found within channel sandstone indicate tidal influence in proximity to marine environment probably in lower delta plain. Channels are trending west-east (34-1) and north-south (33-6 and 33-4). Other facies associations are shallow marine, swamp, interdistributary bay, and tidally influenced interdistributary bay. Shallow marine FA consists of skeletal limestone (Lm), calcareous mudstone, and calcareous sandstone (Sc). Rootlet mudstone (Fb) and interlamination of carbonaceous mudstone with very fine-grain sandstone (Fl) formed interdistributary bay FA. Swamp FA consists of coal and coaly mudstone. Tidally influenced interdistributary bay FA consists of carbonaceous laminated mudstone high in carbon (Flb), intensely bioturbated carbonaceous mudstone (Flb), very finely laminated mudstone-very fine grain sandstone (Fl) and black fissile shale (Fm).
Lithofacies, Facies Association, and Depositional Environment of 34-1, 33-6, and 33-4 Sandstone, Wida Field, Gita Member, Talang Akar Formation, Asri Basin, Offshore Southeast Sumatra Saputra, Adi Danu; Surjono, Sugeng Sapto; Winardi, Sarju; Setyadi, Abdul Latif; Ralanarko, Dwandari
Jurnal Ilmiah Geologi PANGEA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Geologi Pangea
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK GEOLOGI FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI MINERAL UPN VETERAN YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jigp.v11i1.12011

Abstract

Three Gita Member reservoirs 34-1, 33-6, and 33-4 produce from solution gas drive with rapid pressure decline and low recovery factor. After successful oil production enhancements through waterflooding injections prompt the need for a reservoir model in further field development. Before such models were built reservoir characterization was carried out to determine facies and depositional environment for facies modeling. The study integrated core, wireline log, petrophysical logs, seismic attribute, petrography, etc. Next, well correlation was carried out to distribute stratigraphic markers. Finally, seismic attribute and well correlation were integrated to construct pie chart and depositional environment map. External geometry from seismic attribute revealed distributary channel with point bars which act as reservoir and consist of medium-fine grained planar tabular cross bedding sandstone, mud drapes sandstone, and ripple-wavy lamination sandstone. The wireline log showed fining-upward pattern and core displayed abundant channel rip up clasts, sharp or erosional contact with underlying lithology. Frequent mud drapes found within channel sandstone indicate tidal influence in proximity to marine environment probably in lower delta plain. Channels are trending west-east (34-1) and north-south (33-6 and 33-4). Other facies associations are shallow marine, swamp, interdistributary bay, and tidally influenced interdistributary bay. Shallow marine FA consists of skeletal limestone (Lm), calcareous mudstone, and calcareous sandstone (Sc). Rootlet mudstone (Fb) and interlamination of carbonaceous mudstone with very fine-grain sandstone (Fl) formed interdistributary bay FA. Swamp FA consists of coal and coaly mudstone. Tidally influenced interdistributary bay FA consists of carbonaceous laminated mudstone high in carbon (Flb), intensely bioturbated carbonaceous mudstone (Flb), very finely laminated mudstone-very fine grain sandstone (Fl) and black fissile shale (Fm).